2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Every family loves to eat fresh cucumbers. And avid summer residents say that the most reliable way to grow cucumbers is in a greenhouse or greenhouse. Using a greenhouse purchased or made on your own, you can enjoy the fresh scent of cucumbers all summer and fall
The greenhouse helps keep the cucumber lashes warm, even in spite of the cold and frost. Choose a greenhouse with a metal or wooden frame that can be glazed or covered with polycarbonate foil.
Growing cucumbers in a greenhouse
When growing cucumbers in a greenhouse, take the specific rules described in this article as a basis. When everything is done correctly, you can get a guaranteed and decent harvest. The following secrets of cultivation of cucumbers in a greenhouse will help to collect more cucumbers than from a garden in the open air. Follow the stages of cultivation technology, including planting, care, collection of fruits. The key to the success of a high yield is the right choice of cucumber variety. Give preference to parthenocarpics, for their fruiting, you can do without insect or wind pollination. This moment is important, otherwise vegetables in a closed greenhouse will not tie flowers and fruits will not wait.
Growing stages
1. Soak the seeds of the selected variety in boiled water at room temperature. Experienced gardeners are also advised to warm the seeds in the sun. When buying seeds, pay attention to the timing, the best germination is given by seeds, the shelf life of which is up to 7 years. For seedlings, seeds are buried in the ground in the month of March. For this, it is best to prepare peat pots by filling them with fertile soil. Purchase pots with a diameter of at least 8 cm, place one seed in each container. The ideal temperature for germinating cucumber seedlings is 20 - 25 degrees.
2. Disinfect the greenhouse in advance, treat the soil and all the components of the greenhouse structure. If you have been using the greenhouse for several years, then wipe the structure with a solution of bleach after the autumn harvest. In the spring, disinfect the soil with a weak solution of potassium permanganate, at the rate of 3 g per 10 liters of water.
3. Grown up cucumber seedlings should be protected, it reacts sharply to drafts and temperature changes.
You can plant cucumber seeds immediately in the greenhouse, avoiding the seedling stage, while creating a protective film. During the growth of young shoots, abundant watering is required. But do not fill, this can lead to rotting of the plant.
4. Cucumber culture is very fond of space, so it is important to comply with this condition even in greenhouse conditions.
5. For a successful harvest, plant several varieties of cucumbers in the greenhouse at once, and you will be amazed at the result. In order not to confuse varieties - set identification marks, these can be plates with an inscription of the variety or an entry in a special garden diary. If you want to collect seeds from cucumbers, then combine hybrids and conventional varieties when planting. This planting method will allow you to achieve a high yield and collect solid, viable seeds.
6. Water often and abundantly, carry out this procedure at sunset, at the very root of the crop. For the desired moisture level in the greenhouse, install a barrel of water in which the nettles are soaked. The water from the barrel will evaporate to provide additional moisture. Water the cucumbers with the same barrel water.
7. Try to avoid drafts in the greenhouse. If it exists, then the resulting carbon dioxide evaporates, this affects the root system, the formation of female flowers on plants.
eight. Make timely feeding. By applying organic fertilizers to the soil or mullein around the cucumber stalks, additional carbon dioxide is generated.
9. When three leaves appear, the cucumbers should be tied to a previously prepared support or trellis. As the plant grows, when the plant reaches 50 cm, pinch the side shoots over 2-3 leaves after the last fruit. In favorable conditions, cucumbers develop quickly, in May you can get the first harvest and enjoy fresh cucumbers until October. Cut off the fruit with a pruner, otherwise the stem of the plant may be damaged.
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