Hibiscus Trifoliate

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Video: Hibiscus Trifoliate

Video: Hibiscus Trifoliate
Video: трифолиата выращивание и размножение / Trifoliate Fence 2024, April
Hibiscus Trifoliate
Hibiscus Trifoliate
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Hibiscus trifoliate is one of the plants of the family called mallow, in Latin the name of this plant will sound as follows: Hibiscus trionum L. (H. ternatus Cav.). As for the very name of the trifoliate hibiscus family, in Latin it will be like this: Malvaceae Juss.

Description of hibiscus trifoliate

The trifoliate hibiscus is an annual herb that will fluctuate in height between five and seventy-five centimeters. The stem of this plant is straight, and for the most part it will be branched. The leaves of this plant are on petioles, and the petioles themselves will be densely and harshly haired, the plate can be either whole or slightly lobed. The flowers of hibiscus trifoliate are located in the axils of the leaves, they will be either solitary or on long pedicels. The calyx is bell-shaped, pale and endowed with twenty purple veins. The corolla will be equal to about seventeen to thirty-three millimeters, while the corolla will be one and a half to two times larger than the calyx. The corolla will be pale yellow in color, it is endowed with a large purple spot in the pharynx, as well as along the lateral edges of the petals. The seeds of this plant are reniform and convex.

The flowering of hibiscus trifoliate falls on the period from June to October, and fruiting occurs in June-November. Under natural conditions, this plant can be found in Primorye and Amur Region of the Far East, as well as in the European part of Russia and in the Daurian region of Eastern Siberia, and besides this, also in the Caucasus, Central Asia and Moldova. In addition, trifoliate hibiscus can also be found in the following regions of Ukraine: Dnieper and Prichernomorsky, as well as in the south. As for the general distribution, the plant grows in southern Europe, China, Japan, Africa, Australia, America, the Balkans, Iran, Asia Minor, India, Tibet, Mongolia and Indochina.

For growth, this plant prefers steppe and desert slopes, rocky crushed stone habitats, as well as river valleys and lake shores on sandy and sandy-pebble shoals. It is noteworthy that the plant is sometimes also found as a weed in crops. Also, trifoliate hibiscus is a honey plant and is especially decorative.

Description of the medicinal properties of trifoliate hibiscus

The trifoliate hibiscus is endowed with rather valuable healing properties, while for medicinal purposes it is recommended to use the herb, roots, leaves, fruits, seeds and bark of this plant. The concept of grass includes the leaves and stems of the trifoliate hibiscus. All parts of this plant contain rubbery substances. In the aerial part of the ternary hibiscus, there are flavonoids, as well as neutral and acidic polysaccharides, arabinose, rhamnose, traces of xylose, galactose and galacturonic acid. The seeds of this plant contain a fatty oil.

This plant is endowed with highly valuable antibiotic properties that target Staphylococcus aureus. An infusion made from the herb of this plant is used as a diuretic. It is noteworthy that the diuretic effect of the infusion, tincture and extract from the leaves of hibiscus trifoli was confirmed in the experiment. In addition, the herb infusion of this plant is effective against rabies.

A decoction of the roots, bark and herbs of this plant is used in Chinese medicine as an emollient. The decoction and syrup of the leaves of this plant is a diaphoretic. At the same time, the infusion of the leaves of this plant is used as an expectorant for coughing. Fresh leaves of this plant are also effective for removing warts. The infusion of the flowers of this plant is used for various skin diseases, for itching, and even as a diuretic. The oil of this plant is also used for food purposes, as well as for soap making.

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