2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Syrian hibiscus It is also known under this name as ketmia and Syrian rose. In Latin, the name of this plant will sound like this: Hibiscus syriacus. Syrian hibiscus is one of the plants of a family called malvaceae, in Latin the name of this family will be like this: Malvaceae.
Description of Syrian hibiscus
For the favorable development of this plant, it is recommended to provide moderate watering throughout the summer period, and the air humidity should be kept at an average level. As for the light regime, both solar regime and partial shade are acceptable. The life form of the Syrian hibiscus is a deciduous shrub.
This plant is very common in indoor conditions, as well as in general premises. In this case, it is recommended to place the plant pot in spacious and bright rooms. In the south, this plant is quite often grown in the open field, it is noteworthy that the Syrian hibiscus will be able to withstand a drop in temperature to about twenty-two degrees. As for the northern regions, the plant can be grown in glazed loggias, as well as in cold winter gardens. The maximum size in culture in natural conditions will be about six meters, but in indoor conditions this plant will be about two to three meters.
Description of the features of the cultivation and care of Syrian hibiscus
It is noteworthy that for the favorable development of the Syrian hibiscus, it will be necessary to perform an annual transplant, as for exclusively young plants, the age of which will not exceed three years. Mature plants should only be replanted as needed. In this case, in each case, you should choose more spacious pots. It should be noted that it is quite permissible not to use transplants as well, but in this case it will be necessary to replace the topsoil every year by about ten to fifteen centimeters. As for the composition of the land mixture, you will need to mix four parts of sod land, one part of sand and six parts of leafy soil. The acidity of such soil can be either neutral or slightly acidic.
It is important to remember that in the event that the lighting is insufficient for this plant, its flowering will be very weak. Syrian hibiscus buds can fall off when the substrate is in a sufficiently dry state for a long time, however, a sharp change in the growing conditions of the plant can also lead to the same adverse consequences. It should be remembered that in the event of a sharp drop in temperature and excessive soil moisture, damage to this plant may occur with gray rot.
Throughout the rest period, the temperature should be maintained between ten and fifteen degrees. Watering Syrian hibiscus should be moderate, and the air humidity should also remain medium. It is noteworthy that the dormant period becomes forced when the plant grows in indoor conditions. The dormant period occurs due to the low degree of humidity, as well as insufficient lighting of the Syrian hibiscus.
Reproduction of this plant most often occurs through the rooting of annual shoots, which are semi-lignified. Experts recommend taking these measures in July or in August. In addition, reproduction can also occur with the help of air layers. Reproduction by means of seeds is extremely rare.
If you want to ensure abundant and very beautiful reproduction of Syrian hibiscus, then you will need to feed this plant with fertilizers, which have a high phosphorus content. For example, potassium monophosphate is the best option.
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