Kashmir Cypress

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Video: Kashmir Cypress

Video: Kashmir Cypress
Video: Il recupero del Cupressus cashmeriana dell'Isola Madre di Verbania 2024, May
Kashmir Cypress
Kashmir Cypress
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Kashmir cypress (Latin Cupressus cashmeriana) - this species of the genus Cypress (Latin Cupressus), belonging to the Cypress family (Latin Cupressaceae), is considered by fans to be the most beautiful and graceful not only among all Cypress trees, but, perhaps, among the entire coniferous kingdom of our planet. The blue-green and very fragrant foliage of the Kashmir Cypress gracefully hangs from the branches, reminiscent of the Weeping Willow. Only the willow sheds its foliage for the winter, and the Kashmir cypress pleases with its fabulous appearance all year round. This species has only one drawback - Kashmir cypress is very thermophilic, and therefore refuses to grow in areas with cold winters.

What's in your name

The name of the genus Cypress has several versions. Some of them are associated with legends in which the gods in a very original way save people from everyday problems and worries, turning them into trees. The names of the transformed people smoothly merge into the names of the trees. So, a young man with the name Cypress, turned by God into a tree, whose conscience tormented for the beloved deer accidentally killed by him, was relieved of the pangs of conscience, giving the name to a slender evergreen tree.

There is a version explaining the name of the genus "Cypress" by the name of an island in the Mediterranean Sea, which 3000 years ago was famous for its forests, was located at the "crossroads" of international trade routes and was a tasty morsel for those who like to seize foreign lands. This is the island of Cyprus. Since then, the forests on the island have noticeably thinned out, but Cypresses continue to decorate it with their evergreen needles.

The specific name "cashmeriana" ("Kashmir") is associated with the place of birth of this species.

Description

The Kashmir cypress is an amazingly beautiful tree with less stiff branches compared to other types of cypress. Its wide conical crown is more like the branches of the Weeping Willow hanging in a bow, and some adult specimens resemble the stately figure of the Buddha. No wonder the Kashmir cypress is very popular among Buddhists, who decorate the territories of their temples and monasteries with such trees. Unlike the Willow, which adorns the shores of reservoirs only in the warm season and sheds foliage in the winter, the Kashmir cypress is a real natural miracle all 12 months of the year.

In favorable conditions, the Kashmiri cypress grows very quickly in the first 10 years, reaching a height of 6 meters. Further growth slows down as Cypresses live long. By the age of 70, a tree can be 25 meters high and continue to grow up to 45 meters, in rare cases, more than 45 meters. Recently there was information that a tree was found, the height of which is 95 meters. But nerds are waiting for the measurement to be verified.

The unusual shape of the crown of the Kashmir cypress is complemented by the amazingly beautiful blue-green color of its scaly fragrant foliage. Young trees up to 5 years of age have soft needle-like leaves with a length of 0.3 to 0.8 cm.

Ovate seed cones up to 2, 1 cm long and up to 1, 9 cm wide, dark green in color. As they mature, which lasts up to 24 months from the date of pollination, the buds acquire a dark brown color. When ripe, the protective scales, the number of which varies from 8 to 12 pieces, open to release the seeds.

Usage

Kashmir cypress is a very popular ornamental tree, not only in its native region, but throughout the world, where the climate is favorable for it. It can be seen in both private gardens and public parks.

It looks amazing in single planting and is also used as an evergreen screen or barrier in landscaping.

Bred varieties with bright blue or silvery-gray foliage.

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