2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Photo: Arina Zaiachin / Rusmediabank.ru
Do-it-yourself construction of a brick house - many future summer residents are thinking about building a country house on their own. Brick buildings are very popular among summer residents.
Actually, brick can be called a classic material, because it is optimal for our climatic conditions. The advantages of brick houses include increased strength and long service life. In addition, such houses will be more resistant to fires and the destructive effects of various climatic and weather factors. At the same time, and in terms of cost, such a construction will not be very expensive.
So, the whole construction process can be divided into several stages. Of course, the place where the house will be erected is first selected. After that, the type of the house itself is chosen and its project is drawn up. Then the foundation, the brick and the method of its laying are selected. The final stage will be the construction of the roof.
Actually, if you have the necessary knowledge, all these steps are easy to complete with your own hands. If we consider the construction process in more detail, then, first of all, you will have to dig trenches or prepare a pit, which will be intended for the foundation. After that, the foundation is poured. Then you have to prepare a plaster mortar and lay the bricks. The next step will be the installation of ceilings, roofing and wall insulation measures.
As for the tools, they will require a fairly impressive number. Tools include a grinder, construction cords, levels, hammers, trowels, levels and plumb lines. Of the materials for the construction of a brick house, you will have to purchase, of course, brick, lime, cement, sand, plasticizer, reinforcement and roofing material. As a heater, you can use polystyrene or expanded clay.
Types of bricks
Today there are many types of bricks, but the most common are only two. The first of which will be a white sand-lime brick, and the second will be a red baked clay brick. Actually, these types can be used both individually and in combination. Combined options are most often used as beneficial design solutions.
As for the options for laying bricks, there are a lot of them. The most optimal seems to be the so-called well brick laying. In the middle of such masonry, a layer of insulation should be placed; in fact, such a system seems to be a good alternative to multilayer options.
There is also a special lightweight brick that will reduce the load on the foundation. Typically, the weight of such a brick is about twenty percent less than the weight of standard options.
It is recommended to choose bricks of the correct shape, the same, which do not have any cracks, all corners are intact, and the edges are straight.
What are the mortars for masonry?
It should be noted that today there are three main solutions for brickwork. This number includes cement mortar, cement-lime and lime. Each of these solutions is based on sand. The best option in this case is the choice of washed river sand, although gully sand is also quite acceptable. The sand has to be sieved to avoid the appearance of unwanted clay impurities in it.
If you choose a cement mortar, then three parts of cement will have to be taken for one measure of the weight of the sand. These components are mixed, after which water is added and stirring continues until a homogeneous mass is formed.
Today, the most modern method is the use of cement-lime mortar. Its preparation process coincides with the cement one, with the exception that lime must also be added. Lime is taken in the same quantity as the cement itself. However, instead of lime, many people use plasticizers.
Recommended:
Construction Of A Wooden House
Construction of a wooden house - many summer residents choose this type of construction for their home. Any construction is difficult to call a simple matter, especially if you are going to build a house by your own efforts. However, at the same time, you will be able to independently plan all the nuances of your future summer cottage economy
Construction Of The Foundation Of A Country House
Construction of the foundation of a country house - it is with the construction of the foundation that the construction of any structures begins. The strength of the entire building as a whole will directly depend on the strength of the foundation. The foundation is important for both large houses and small summer cottages such as sheds and gazebos
Choosing A Stove For A Bath: Metal, Brick, Wood, Electric And Gas Stoves
Consider the popular materials from which sauna stoves are made
We Build A Brick Brazier In The Country
Not at every dacha you can find a brick brazier. This is not surprising, because the majority of land plot owners believe that it is impractical to have such a structure due to the high cost of its construction, rare use, and also the considerable space it occupies. However, these fears are far from always justified. A brick brazier erected with your own hands will make the recreation area in the country house more functional and comfortable, decorate the site as a magnificent art object. It will become a favorite place for
Construction Of A Country House
The construction of a country house - such a task can hardly be called simple, because in the very process of building a house you will have to face a lot of controversial issues that have to be resolved. In addition, after the construction of the summer cottage, everyone can safely consider himself a real connoisseur of construction
