2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Do you want to turn your country house into a fairytale castle? Then plant a girlish grape next to him. Its long vines will quickly climb the walls, decorating the building with dense greenery in summer, and with rich shades of red foliage in autumn. A huge plus of girlish grapes is that it practically does not require attention from the gardener. And if you are at the dacha infrequently, he will not die from lack of care. However, from time to time, it will be necessary to trim the bushes so that the growth does not fill the entire area with a solid carpet
The exquisite beauty of maiden grapes
Maiden grapes are familiar to gardeners under the name virgin ivy. It cannot boast of lush flowers, and its fruits are not used for cooking and eating. But despite this, he enjoys great love from both professional landscape designers and amateur gardeners. This plant has earned such a high popularity for its high decorativeness of its dense foliage, thanks to which it becomes a bright decoration of the garden.
Perennial vines grow very quickly and can soon braid any support. Clinging with antennae to any surface, they firmly sit on the walls of houses, gazebos, fences. They will help to disguise unattractive structures, for example, storage rooms for inventory, sheds, walls of houses without decorative finishes. Maiden grapes will give a special ball to gardening structures, wrapping them in a green carpet in summer, and remaining on them until late autumn and frost, turning purple and changing color, approaching red, burgundy and purple tones.
Choosing a site for planting
A place to plant virgin ivy should be found near vertical surfaces. So the lashes will have a support for which he will cling, and there will be room for growth. It develops well both in the shade and in the sun. But you have to take into account that brighter autumn shades can be observed only on those vines that are sufficiently caressed by the sun's rays. Leaves on the east and south sides also develop faster and have a larger leaf blade.
Well, those gardeners who prefer the green color of ivy are recommended to plant from the north side - here the grapes will maintain their bright summer color until the arrival of hard frosts.
Breeding methods for girlish grapes
This type of ivy can be propagated both by seed and vegetative methods. Seeds need stratification, and if they are sown in open ground in the fall, then in winter this process will take place naturally. For spring sowing, this procedure is performed at home. For this:
1. A regular food container is filled with clean sand.
2. The contents are moistened with water, then the seeds are immersed in the sand.
3. The container is covered with a transparent film and left in a cool place - cellar or refrigerator.
Stratification occurs at a temperature of about + 5 ° C. The sand must be moistened regularly. In the garden, sowing is carried out when the seeds "bite" and sprouts appear. Seedlings can be expected about a month after sowing.
It should be borne in mind that virgin ivy seeds quickly lose their germination. After 2 years, they may not germinate. But in the future, grapes can be propagated by cuttings. For this:
1. The vine is cut into cuttings of such length that each one has at least 4 buds.
2. The planting hole is filled with soil mixture from garden soil, compost, sand in proportions of 2: 2: 1.
3. the cutting is buried in the hole so that 2 buds remain above the ground.
4. after planting, the cuttings are watered and shaded from direct sunlight.
The optimal time for propagation by cuttings is the spring months. The lignified part of the vine is used as a planting material.
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