2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Arrowhead of Monteviden also known under this name as the Uruguayan arrowhead, in Latin the name of this plant will sound like this: Sagittaria montevidensis. This plant is one of the cultures of the family called alistus, in Latin the name of this family will be: Alismataceae.
Description of arrowhead of Montevidensky
The arrowhead of Monteviden is both a shallow water plant and a marsh plant. As for the light regime, this plant prefers a solar regime. At the same time, it is also important to ensure high soil fertility. Under natural conditions, this plant can be found as a marsh culture in South America. According to the development cycle, the arrowhead of Monteviden is a perennial. The height of this plant can fluctuate between one hundred and one hundred and thirty centimeters. The arrowhead of Monteviden is endowed with a rhizome with rather numerous lobes of roots and rosettes of leaves. On long stolons, tubers are formed for wintering and reproduction. Both flowers and leaves of this plant are endowed with decorative properties.
The underwater leaves of the arrowhead of Monteviden are absent or they turn into narrow phyllodia, the length of which can reach seventeen centimeters, and the width will be about two centimeters. The emergent leaves are wide-triangular, and also arrow-shaped, they are somewhat deformed and endowed with leaf blades, the length of which can reach twenty-two centimeters.
The peak of decorativeness of the arrowhead of Montevidene falls on the entire season, which is especially true for the flowering period. The flowering of this plant will begin in the month of July and will last until the month of August. The flowers can be colored both white and yellow. The flowers consist of three petals, and their diameter will be about two and a half centimeters, at the very base of the petals, such flowers are painted in purple marks. Inflorescences can be either paniculate or racemose. The inflorescences will consist of about one to fifteen whorls, the inflorescences of the arrowhead of Montevidens are surface or floating. The diameter of the fruit will fluctuate between one and two centimeters, while the beak can reach one and a half millimeters, and the keel is completely absent.
Description of the peculiarities of the care and planting of the arrowhead of Montevidensky
It is recommended to plant this plant in containers, while the planting depth should be about ten to thirty centimeters. As for the choice of soil, you should give preference to silty soil. It should be remembered that in terms of the degree of winter hardiness, this plant is completely not winter hardy. For this reason, for the winter period of time, the arrowhead of Monteviden is recommended to be kept in a winter garden or an aquarium, where the temperature regime of water and air will be kept at a level of fifteen to twenty degrees Celsius, while it is important to provide the plant with good lighting. In addition, in winter, the Monteviden arrowhead can be kept in the basement or in the terrarium.
As for the reproduction of this plant, it can occur through the division of the bush. In this case, vegetative propagation can occur with the help of tubers, as well as by dividing the bush. It is noteworthy that the division of the bush should be carried out only in the summer.
The Montevidensky arrowhead looks great both in small and medium-sized reservoirs, as well as in swamps. In addition, this plant is often used for large terrariums and aquariums. With proper care, this plant will delight its owner with its attractive appearance for a long time.
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