2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
In medicine, for a long time, all parts of the wild species of daylily (in the common people it is called krasodnev) have been used as a medicine for many ailments. Most often, Chinese healers resorted to it
A bit of history
The first record about krasodnev is found in a book about medicinal and useful plants about 3000 years before the birth of Christ. It was written by order of the Emperor of China. The people of this country believed in the magical properties of plants. The daylily helped the ancient people to strengthen willpower, saved them from melancholy.
In the middle of the 18th century, the famous botanist K. Linney gave it a name in Latin, Hemerocallis, which means "daytime beauty". The lifespan of each blossoming bud is only one day.
The daylily came to Europe thanks to the Mongol settlers around the 16th century. The first country to evaluate medicinal properties was Hungary.
Then the plant got to North America. Initially, they were lined with the boundaries of farms, instead of a dividing line.
At the end of the 19th century, the hybridization process began. This is how the first cultivars with beautiful inflorescences appeared. The assortment is constantly growing. At the moment, there are tens of thousands of varieties and hybrids.
Active substances
The medicinal properties of the daylily are due to the set of nutrients that make up the plant.
Its chemical elements have not been studied fully enough. It is known the presence of saponins in the roots, a lot of carbohydrates, in the aerial part - flavone compounds, proteins, colchicine, essential oils, fats, asparagine, vitamins of groups B, A, C. According to the research of Soviet scientists, coumarin, glycosides, lactones, alkaloids are present in Krasnodnevo.
Procurement of raw materials
Both aerial parts of the plant and roots are used as raw materials. Flowers are picked in the phase of a weakly opened bud on clear days. Lay out in a thin layer under a canopy, in a well-ventilated place without access to sunlight.
Leaves are cut during flowering. Tied in several pieces in bunches, hung on a crossbar or hooks driven into the wall.
Roots and thickened stolons are dug up in the fall. Thoroughly shake off the ground, rinse with water. Wither in the shade. Too thick roots are cut into pieces.
Store the dried workpieces at room temperature in fabric bags for a year.
Application
Decoction of flowers copes with insomnia, dizziness, tinnitus. Young seedlings treat jaundice. The most valuable properties are possessed by rhizomes. They help with liver diseases, are able to quickly reduce fever, stop bleeding, and have diuretic properties.
In Tibetan medicine, inflorescence decoction is used as a tonic and heart remedy. A teaspoon of dried raw materials is poured into a glass of boiling water. Wrap up with a thick blanket, wait 30 minutes. Then it is filtered through a sieve. Take 3 tablespoons after meals for angina pectoris, heart pain.
Rhizomes are grated, used as a compress to treat tumors, abscesses, thrush on the chest in women.
A tablespoon of dry herb is poured into 2 cups of boiling water. Infused in a thermos for 1, 5 hours. Then it is filtered. A tablespoon of honey is added to 0.5 cups of solution. Applied 3 times a day for food poisoning, fever, tumors. Burns are washed with pure herbal infusion.
Contraindications
Like any drug, daylily has contraindications.
Due to low toxicity, it is not recommended to use:
• nursing mothers;
• pregnant women;
• children;
• with hypertension;
• blood diseases;
• nervous disorders.
Krasodnev is used exclusively in folk medicine. Before starting to use daylily preparations, you should consult your doctor.
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