2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
How to prepare for moving to the dacha, what to take in the first place in sufficient quantities and how to optimally solve the problems that have arisen in the dacha when there are no pharmacy kiosks and supermarkets nearby. We equip the summer resident's first-aid kit not only with medicines
Medication
* In advance, before the trip, prepare the necessary medications in full, which are taken daily or according to a specific schedule.
* Do not overlook first aid medicines in case of an exacerbation of an illness or an attack.
* Medicines for gastrointestinal diseases.
* The first-aid kit should always contain anti-inflammatory agents: creams, ointments, rubbing. Every summer resident is familiar with muscle pain when working in the garden. Anti-inflammatories can help relieve pain.
* When working in the garden, pruning plants can easily get minor cuts or injuries. In this case, drugs will come to the rescue: iodine, brilliant green, hydrogen peroxide, dressings, plasters. In case of skin inflammation, an antibiotic ointment will come to the rescue.
* Medicines for allergies must be taken even in cases where there are no allergy sufferers in the family. Some insect bites can cause an allergic reaction in a healthy person.
* Pain relievers must be in the medicine cabinet without fail.
* To protect the skin of the hands and nails, it is recommended to take a greasy cream with you. Before working in the garden, hands should be lubricated with such a cream.
* Repellents (mosquito and tick repellent) must be with you at the dacha.
Some simple remedies and inexpensive preparations will help in the country and your plants
Zelenka
When cutting a branch of a bush or a young tree, it is enough to paint the cut with greenery and the infection is no longer scary to this plant.
You can cover the cuts on the bulbs or tubers with brilliant green. Even small wounds on pumpkins covered with green leaves will protect the pumpkin during long-term storage.
Iodine
Treating strawberries with an iodine solution will protect them from diseases and improve the growth of bushes. Spraying is carried out before flowering with a solution (10 drops per 10 liters of water).
Manganese solution
This is a drug that is good for disinfecting seeds, bulbs, tubers. And with potassium permanganate, strawberries can be protected from fungal diseases, like gray rot. Strawberry bushes are treated with a solution (2 tsp manganese per 10 liters of water) after flowering. If, before planting, moisten the potatoes with a strong solution of manganese, then the wireworm will not encroach on the tubers.
Boric acid
If the fruits on vegetables for some reason are not tied, then they must be treated with a solution of boric acid.
Preparation of the solution: take 0.5 liters. hot water, dissolve 2 g of acid in it, then add up to 10 liters of warm water. The solution is ready.
Tar soap
Herbal infusions (decoctions), prepared to protect plants from diseases or pests, will improve their effectiveness by adding planed tar soap to them. The soap guarantees good adhesion of the solutions to the leaves and has a repellent odor.
Laundry soap
Add soap to herbal infusions for better adhesion. A bar of soap diluted in 10 liters. water will be great to deal with aphids. Drying, the soap forms a film that immobilizes the aphids and thereby destroys them. …
Edible salt
It is sodium chloride (NaCl) and can be used as a fertilizer for beets and onions. With a solution of 1% (100 grams of salt per 10 liters of water), pour the beets under the root twice a season. The taste and color of the beets will improve.
The onion fly that has appeared can be destroyed by watering rows of onions with the same solution.
Mustard powder
Powder scattered around the plant on dry ground helps with slugs.
A solution of mustard powder saves from fire, apple moth, sawfly. Pour 100 g of mustard a little with water, leave for 2 days, then strain and add the resulting solution to 10 liters with water, adding, for better effect, a bar of planed households. soap. This solution is also good for treating plants from aphids, as well as from bedbugs, caterpillars on cabbage, flowers.
Powder crush dry ground around the plant from slugs.
Baking soda
In wet weather, the powder solution will save the plants from powdery mildew.
Dissolve 1 tbsp in 3 liters of water. soda, add a little soap, spray the plants once a week.
Vitamin B1 and glucose
It is good to water indoor plants with a solution of these drugs. 5 liters. water must be added 5 ml. glucose and 1 ml. vitamin B1.
Remember, beneficial insects will never settle on an area that is constantly treated with pesticides. To attract them, it is necessary not only to breed and grow nectar plants, but also, if possible, to limit the treatment with chemicals in the fight against diseases and pests. Simple remedies and inexpensive household drugs do this well, starting with preventive measures.
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