Helpful Tips For Beginner Gardeners

2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38

For those who are just learning the basics of gardening, everything in the gardening business seems so complicated and intricate. Therefore, tips from experienced gardeners are never superfluous. We offer you to get acquainted with some useful tips for beginners in the gardening business

Garden plants

1. Plants will grow better if selected relative to the climatic conditions of the region. You can read about this information on the seed packaging or look for it on the Internet.

2. Matching plants with suitable garden companions is a great way to improve your garden. Some crops replenish nutrients lost by others, and some combinations effectively keep pests at bay.

3. If there is a desire to grow creepers (grapes, cucumbers, pumpkins, melons, etc.), and there is not much space for them, then you need to install a vertical lattice or fence next to them and "teach" the plants to climb it. This method saves space, and the support looks aesthetically pleasing against the background of the rest of the beds.

4. The onion is ready for harvest when its feathers are completely wilted and fall to the ground. It is advisable that the soil is dry. The crop is then harvested and stored in a warm, dry, dark place until the greens are completely dry. Then you need to cut off the feathers, leaving three centimeters from the onion, so that afterwards you can store it in a cool and dry place.

5. To avoid the accumulation of dirt on lettuce or cabbage leaves, mulch will allow a layer of 2-5 cm. Sprinkle it around each plant. It will also help reduce the number of weeds in the garden.

6. Before planting legumes, it is advisable to germinate them at home. So they will start growing much faster, they will develop well, get sick less and better cope with pests.

7. When replanting tomato seedlings, cover the stem with soil until the first leaves, this stimulates the growth of the roots, making them stronger and healthier.

Pests and diseases

1. Garden vegetables that are too ripe are an easy target for some pests. You need to harvest regularly, paying attention to especially ripe fruits and vegetables.

2. Insects do not like crops such as garlic, onions, chrysanthemums, etc. It is useful to grow them around the garden to reduce harmful insects in the garden.

3. Water the plants early in the morning to allow moisture to naturally evaporate during the day. The abundance of moisture is fraught with the spread of powdery mildew and other fungal diseases that love wet areas of the soil.

4. If the garden area is too small, then some plants can be grown in containers. For example, onions, garlic, herbs, salads, etc. grow well in such containers. They, as a rule, do not require a lot of space for roots, are unpretentious in care and protection from pests.

5. It is easier to revitalize a dry plant than to try to dry out the sunken roots. Therefore, you should not overdo it with watering.

6. Use chamomile tea to control fungal plant diseases that often attack young seedlings. Pour the root tea once a week or use it as a leaf spray.

Gardening Tools

1. To easily find gardening tools among the beds, you need to paint their handles in bright colors. You can assign a different shade to each tool.

2. Plastic containers and bottles can help protect young seedlings. You need to cut off the top of the containers and cover the plants with it. This will protect them from the cold.

3. To remove salt deposits that form on clay pots, mix equal parts vinegar, alcohol and water. The mixture is applied to the pots and the dirt is scrubbed off with a plastic brush. Let the pots dry thoroughly before use.

4. To prevent the accumulation of dirt under the nails while working in the garden, you must first scrape your nails with regular bar soap. After work, all that remains is to wash your hands and remove the remaining soap under your nails.

5. Any long-handled tool such as a shovel or hoe can be used as a garden ruler. You need to put it on the ground and use a tape measure and a marker to mark the distances on its handle. It is convenient to control the height of green borders with such a ruler and use it for various gardening activities.

6. To create natural markers for the beds, you need to write the names of the crops in the same color on flat stones and stick them into the beginning of the beds.

Fertilizers

1. Compost is an excellent soil fertilizer. Use it two to three times before planting your plants.

2. There is an easy way to spread compost through the soil without much effort. In the fall, after harvesting, you need to cover the soil with hay or chopped leaves, and let nature do its job. By spring, this entire layer will gradually turn into compost.

3. When planting flowers or vegetables, it is advisable to throw a handful of compost into each hole. It will additionally strengthen the seedlings and improve their development.

4. Healthy soil means healthy plants that are better able to resist pests and diseases. This will reduce the use of crop protection chemicals.

5. Another reason to use natural and organic fertilizers is to attract earthworms to the garden. They are extremely useful in the vegetable garden, increasing aeration in the soil and improving its condition.

6. After cooking vegetables, do not rush to pour out the water. This vegetable broth will be a good natural fertilizer for plants. As soon as it cools down, it can be watered with garden crops at the root.

7. Leftover tea or coffee can be used to acidify the soil, as some plants like acidic soil (azaleas, rhododendrons, camellias, gardenias, blueberries, etc.). It is useful to acidify the soil under the plants once a month.