2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Before leaving your favorite garden for the winter, you need to work hard so that the plants do not suffer in the harsh season and for the next season please with their beauty and harvests. Here are some important things to do in the fall in the garden
Each of the gardeners may have their own secrets and rules for preparing the site for winter. This may depend on the climatic characteristics of the region, on the types of plants in the garden, the location of the garden, etc. But one thing is clear: the health and beauty of plants during the next season largely depends on the correct and high-quality preparation of the garden for the cold weather. Here are a few things to do before wintering the garden:
1. Cleaning the site from debris
It is necessary to get rid of all dried and dead vegetation, leaves, plants, rotten fruits and vegetables. This is done not only for the beauty of the site: some diseases of fruits and plants can spread to healthy crops in the next season. It is best to burn such plants and fruits rather than place them in a compost pit.
2. Sowing before winter
Some types of plants are planted before the onset of cold weather before winter. And it's not just about garlic. Carrots, beets, radishes and other root crops tolerate winter sowing well. First of all, the seeds are well tempered, so that later they hurt less and develop better. In winter, natural selection occurs when only the healthiest seeds remain.
And secondly, such plants will begin to bear fruit a few weeks earlier than those that will be planted in the spring. Ideally, such fall crops should be planted four weeks before the first frost: for example, rye or buckwheat.
which often serve as a siderat.
3. Autumn weeding
Not everyone needs the usual autumn digging procedure. But only for those who have clay and poor soil. Good black soil enriched with fertilizers can not be dug up for the winter. But the weeding of the beds from the tenacious weeds remaining in the ground should be carried out. If you do not have time to uproot the weeds before their seeds ripen, then they will be scattered throughout the site, and in the spring you will have to make much more effort to eliminate them.
4. Adding mulch and compost
After the work has been done to clear the garden of weeds and dry plants, you can pour a small layer of compost on the garden bed and cover it with mulch to retain moisture and suppress weed germination. It is useful to add a layer of mulch under fruit trees, shrubs to protect their roots in cold weather.
5. Cleaning the compost containers
After the summer season, the compost containers are usually overfilled. In the fall, you can free them for the next season. And it is useful to feed the soil with the remains of compost. You can leave some compost for the spring planting, keeping it in the cellar.
6. Cleaning of plants in containers
If there are herbs or flowers growing in containers in the garden area, then you need to collect and dry for the winter, or, if possible, move to a closed warm room in which there is a lot of natural light.
7. Care of perennial plants
When the temperature drops to frost, it's time to cut the stems of perennials, leaving a few centimeters above the ground. This is necessary in order to get rid of the upper dead parts of the plants and protect them from the cold.
8 taking care of flowers
Before winter, some perennial flowers should be trimmed and covered (eg roses). Dahlia bushes need to be spud to protect them from the first frost. Such "sissies" as begonias or rhododendrons must be removed from the ground before frost and their tubers must be stored. They can be kept in closed, cool, but frost-free rooms. Before the cold weather, gladioli bulbs should be dug up and stored in a refrigerator or in a cellar until spring.
9. Soil testing
After cleaning the garden area, it's time to check the condition of the soil. It is necessary to find out if there is a need to improve it, whether it is necessary to add nutrients or adjust the pH level. Soil testing shows not only the level of its acidity, but also the content of minerals such as: calcium, magnesium, potassium, phosphorus and other organic substances, as well as the presence of lead. The pH level will help regulate normal limestone.
10. Conservation of the irrigation system
Before the onset of frost, it is necessary to drain the remaining water from the irrigation system of the garden area (including from all water storage tanks) in order to avoid damage to it. All hoses must be disconnected, rolled up and stored indoors.
11. Cleaning in outbuildings
Autumn is also the best time to clean up storage facilities and warehouses. An inventory of gardening tools and chemicals is required. Equipment that has fallen into disrepair should be repaired, prepared for the next season, or scrapped. If any old chemical fertilizers remain, they must also be disposed of properly.
What preparatory work do you carry out before wintering the garden?
Recommended:
Preparing A Summer Cottage For Winter: 5 Must-do Things
So that in the spring the summer cottage season does not start with problems, in the fall you need to devote a couple of days to prepare the summer cottage for winter. I will list the main things that many people forget about
A Few Important Things To Do Before Vacation
Going on a long-awaited vacation, most people are in a state of euphoria. Because of her, it is just that you can forget about the important things that need to be done before the trip, so that later you can relax without unnecessary fuss
Important Things In The Garden In April
When snowdrops bloom in the forests, many important things are waiting for the gardener. The quality and quantity of the crop largely depends on how correctly and in a timely manner they are carried out. Telling about gardening in April
What And How To Sow Before Winter
Winter sowing helps to reduce spring work and accelerate germination. There is a large list of vegetable crops that, in comparison with spring plantings, will give an early and rich harvest. Consider the method of work and popular types of vegetables, flowers
Planting Garlic "before Winter" Is Easy
Do you regularly plant winter garlic or just want to try planting it for the first time? Then now is the time to start preparing the garden, so that by the time of planting, our garden meets all the "requirements" of garlic
