2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
One of the simplest and most affordable disinfectants - hydrogen peroxide - can do a good job not only at home, but also in the garden. Indeed, there are many places on the site that need protection from microbes
The antimicrobial properties of hydrogen peroxide make it an important medical aid for sterilizing instruments and equipment. This solution is used in everyday life as a disinfectant and bleaching agent. It is successfully used by gardeners due to its antibacterial and oxygen generating properties. As a result of the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide, water and oxygen are formed, therefore it belongs to environmentally friendly and safe substances. Here are some helpful tips for using peroxide on site:
1. Carrying out disinfection of pots, tools and greenhouses
To reuse the seeds, they must be soaked in a 6-9% hydrogen peroxide solution. Instruments are also disinfected. Even the sanitation of the air space in greenhouses is carried out with a solution of hydrogen peroxide with water.
Peroxide kills bacteria, viruses and fungi. But it is necessary to remember about the careful handling of this substance - it can burn the skin and plants.
2. Conducting soil disinfection
Disinfection of soil for seedlings is best done with hydrogen peroxide. For this, washed river sand is taken, to which compost and other additives are added. The soil mixture is thoroughly impregnated with a 3-6% peroxide solution and covered with a film. As a result, even the eggs of the worms are destroyed.
3. Disinfection of seeds
Before using the seeds, they must be disinfected - soaked in a warm solution of 3% hydrogen peroxide for 5 minutes. Then you need to thoroughly rinse the seeds under running water.
4. Acceleration of seed germination
For fast growth and good development of plants, before sowing, the seeds are soaked in a solution of hydrogen peroxide, which allows them to supply them with additional oxygen. It is very useful to irrigate the soil in which the seeds are sown with this solution, especially in the first week of sowing. This promotes rapid seed germination and good seedling growth.
5. Use for plant root growth
The root system of plants develops better if you use a solution of hydrogen peroxide for irrigation, since often the roots do not have enough air in the compacted soil. This is especially true for clayey soils. It is enough to dissolve 500 ml of 3% hydrogen peroxide in 4 liters of water and water the plants with this solution once a week.
6. Fight against fungal infections
With the help of hydrogen peroxide, you can prevent the development of any common fungal infection that can kill plants. To do this, 3% hydrogen peroxide in the amount of 4 tablespoons is dissolved in half a liter of water, and then poured into a spray bottle and used to irrigate plants affected by powdery mildew or other fungal infection.
7. Protection against bacterial rot
If fruits, flowers, bulbs and tubers of plants rot, turning into a liquid gruel, it means that they are affected by a bacterial infection that penetrates them through accidental cuts and injuries, or is spread by harmful insects. Plants can be protected with a hydrogen peroxide solution. It is irrigated with diseased leaves and stems of plants. Before storing bulbs and tubers, it is recommended to dip them into a solution of hydrogen peroxide.
8. Control of insect pests
The use of hydrogen peroxide can reduce the population of insect pests by destroying their larvae and eggs. It is enough to periodically spray the peroxide solution over the plants.
9. Growing plants without soil
Hydrogen peroxide is essential when using hydroponics and aquaponics. It is enough to add it to the water to ensure health and sufficient oxygen to the plants to rid them of root rot.
10. Use as a herbicide
10% hydrogen peroxide is used as a herbicide. The solution is poured onto weeds and moss. Then it is left for a while, avoiding contact with the treated plants of water. Hydrogen peroxide loses its properties in sunlight, so it is better to carry out the procedure in the morning or evening.
Pay special attention:
If the concentration of hydrogen peroxide exceeds 10%, the solution is capable of destroying any vegetation. Therefore, use this substance with extreme caution. In case of accidental contact with the skin of the hands or mucous membranes of the eyes, immediately rinse thoroughly with cold water.
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