Open Bed And The Best Tomatoes

2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38

Which variety to plant outdoors? Modern breeding allows us not to choose between unpretentiousness and productivity. There are varieties that possess these two qualities at the same time. We offer an overview of the most productive varieties

Features of the choice of seeds

Everyone can independently choose a variety of tomatoes. It is important to consider some parameters. The main selection criterion for the main territory of Russia is the ripening period, so you need to take only early and mid-ripening tomatoes. This will allow you to harvest before the cold nights. So, the rules for the selection of seeds.

• Short growing season.

• Varieties resistant to common diseases.

• Species that can withstand temperature extremes, resistant to low values.

• The breeding group must be appropriate for your region.

• Give preference to hybrids.

• Based on your preferences and requirements for the quality of fruits (salad, for processing).

Overview of tomatoes that give high yields in the open field

Mystery

It is the best ultra-early ripening hybrid for open field. Fruits are red in color, regular round shape, with excellent taste. The average weight of a tomato is 150 g. The crop ripens 2, 5 months after sowing the seeds. The bush has a powerful, well leafy stem, 45-50 cm high, does not need a garter. To obtain large fruits, it is pinned. In order to increase the yield, side shoots are rooted (up to 5 pieces). If the stepchildren do not remove the fruits, they will be small and well suited for whole-fruit processing. The variety is ideal for cultivation in Transnistria and similar climatic zones.

Anastasia

High resistance to adverse factors and low temperatures is noted. Does not suffer from fusarium, phytosporosis and brown spot. After germination, ripening begins on day 100. Plant height 100-120 cm. The shape of the fruit is slightly elongated, deep red with a brown tint, weight 100-150 g. It is included in the State Register of varieties for open / ground. Recommended for Crimea, Kuban, Astrakhan, Belgorod, Donetsk. In these regions, you can get 11-15 kg per square meter. In the northern regions - 5-7 kg.

Roma

Mid-season hybrid with high yield. The bush is 45-60 cm semi-spreading. Tomatoes grow in clusters up to 20 pieces. Weight 60-80 g, plum shape. The fruits are fleshy, dense, red. The variety is unpretentious, ideal for beginner gardeners.

Sanka

Ultra-early ripening tomato, with a ripening period of 90 days after germination. The fruits weigh an average of 100 g and are round in shape. The bush is low up to 60 cm, yields a yield of 3-4 kg. Does not require tying, does not step on. Resistant to typical diseases.

Samson

The hybrid is undersized (40 cm), early and high-yielding - 10 kg can be harvested per square meter. Collection begins after 95 days. Not afraid of high temperatures, resistant to water shortages. Fruits are round-oval up to 200 g, do not crack, can be stored for a long time. When growing, they are not pinned or tied up.

Snow Leopard

Unpretentious, early ripening tomato (100-105 days), included in the list of open field plants. The height of the bush is 60 cm, the stepsons do not break out, it is recommended to grow with a support. Adapted to unfavorable conditions, it grows well in the northern regions. Large-ribbed fruit weighing 200-300 g. High resistance to verticillus lethargy, fusarium, late blight.

Snowstorm

The variety is early maturing, resistant to typical diseases. Does not grow above 70 cm. It only grows up to the first brush. Fruits of good taste, 100-200 g, universal application. It belongs to the most productive varieties of open ground.

Burlak

The most popular hybrid of large-fruited, it is fast maturing. It grows well without shelter in different climatic zones: from Volgograd to Tyumen and the northern regions of the taiga. An original plant with potato-type leaves and eggplant-like fruits in the initial stage. The first tomatoes weigh 500 g.

Eternal Call

High-yielding, early maturing, large-fruited variety. The bush grows up to 0.7 m. When growing, it needs a support organization. Good harvests are obtained with 2-3 stems. Fruits with a scanty amount of seeds, flattened-round, fleshy. The first tomatoes weigh 500-1000 g, the next ones - 300 g each. You can get 5-9 kg from the bush. Eternal Call is included in the list of the State Register of the Russian Federation recommended for open ground.

Pudovik

The variety is successfully cultivated in all regions of Russia. This is a representative of large fruits up to 1.5 m high. Refers to medium early (115 days). The bush gives 10 fruits with a mass of 200-1000 g. With a sq / m 17 kg, from a bush to 5. The variety is demanding for watering and feeding, needs support, tying.

What to choose for the Moscow region?

The list of the most popular varieties: Anyuta, Alpha, Shchelkovsky, Angelica, Danko, Barnaulsky, Alsu, Leningradsky Holodok, Snowdrop. High yields will give Watercolors, Currency, Biathlon, Golden Stream, Children's Sweetness.

High yield + keeping quality + high immunity: Knight, Big Mom, Darling, Gulliver, Siberian Troika, Khlebosolny, Russian Tasty, Friday, Fat Jack, Heavyweight of Siberia.