2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Ortanta yellow is one of the plants of the family called norichnikovye, in Latin the name of this plant will sound as follows: Orthantha lutea (L.) A. Kerner ex Wettst. (Euphrasia lutea L.) (Odontites lutea L.). As for the name of the Ortanta yellow family itself, then in Latin it will be like this: Scrophulariaceae Juss.
Description of ornthanta yellow
Ortanta yellow is an annual herb that will fluctuate in height between six and forty centimeters. Such a plant is a semi-parasite. The stems of this plant will be pubescent and erect. The length of the leaves of orthanta yellow is about three to twenty seven millimeters, and the width will be equal to one to two millimeters, such leaves can be both linear and linear-lanceolate. The flowers of this plant are in rather dense spike-shaped inflorescences, which will be multi-flowered and one-sided. The corolla of this plant is colored in yellow tones, its length is equal to six to seven millimeters. Such a corolla will be endowed with pubescent lips, and in the pharynx it will be hairy. The upper lip of the ortanta yellow is notched and helmet-shaped; its length will be about two to two and a half millimeters. The lower lip of this plant will be three-lobed and it turns out to be almost equal to the upper one. The length of the box of the orthanta yellow will be about three and a half millimeters, and the width will be equal to two millimeters, while such a box will be endowed with a spout and is ovoid. The length of the yellow seed will be about one and a half millimeters, and the width will be equal to half a millimeter, such a seed will be painted in dark brown tones.
The flowering of this plant occurs in the period from May to August. Under natural conditions, orthanta yellow is found on the territory of the Crimea, Moldova, the Caucasus, the Dnieper region of Ukraine and in the south of the European part of Russia. For growth, this plant prefers steppes, calcareous, meadow, sandy and chalk slopes. In addition, the yellow orthanta is a very valuable honey plant.
Description of the medicinal properties of Ortanta yellow
Ortanta yellow is endowed with very valuable healing properties, while it is recommended to use the entire aerial part of this plant for medicinal purposes. Such raw materials should be harvested throughout the entire flowering period of this plant.
The presence of such valuable healing properties should be explained by the content of alkaloids in the roots of this plant. At the same time, in the aboveground part of the yellow orthanta there are iridoids, catatpol, isocatalpol, carbohydrates and a related compound D-mannitol, as well as flavonoids, phenolcarboxylic acids and their derivatives. The stems of this plant will contain flavonoids, while the leaves will contain carotenoids, aucubin and cardenolides. Ornthanta yellow flowers contain alkaloids, flavonoids, cardenolides and carotenoids, while the seeds contain catalpol and aucubin.
It is noteworthy that in the experiment it was proved that the sum of flavonoids, which are in the aerial part of this plant, have the ability to increase the amplitude of heart contractions and the volumetric velocity of coronary blood flow. In addition, such flavonoids will also have a vasodilating effect, while the amount of iridoids in the composition of this plant will be endowed with antibacterial activity.
For the treatment of intestinal colic, it is recommended to use the following remedy based on yellow orthanta: for the preparation of such a remedy, ten grams of grass is taken per one hundred milliliters of vodka. The resulting mixture is left to infuse in the sun for five to seven days, then this mixture is filtered. Take the resulting product based on this plant three times a day, twenty-five drops per spoon of water.
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