2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Aloe is a perennial plant that should be classified in the lily family. This plant is a succulent shrub, endowed with erect stems and covered with scars of dead leaves at the bottom. Under natural conditions, this plant can reach up to three meters in height. Aloe is endowed with fleshy, wide and rather thick leaves, the length of which is about fifty centimeters. The leaves are painted in matte green tones, complemented by purple thorns. The flowers are collected in multi-colored inflorescences on the peduncle, the height of which can even reach eighty centimeters. The root system is represented by straight, long and cylindrical roots. Naturally, aloe grows in India and Africa, aloe is highly resistant to drought. It is noteworthy that, provided that it is grown at home, this plant rarely blooms.
Growing aloe
The optimal potting mix for a plant is a light mix that contains charcoal, fine brick chips and drainage. At the same time, it is important to remember that the introduction of peat is unacceptable: this element can have an extremely negative effect on the development of the root system of aloe. In the warm season, experts recommend taking this plant out into fresh air, it is also permissible to plant aloe in open ground, where the plant should be provided with good lighting and reliable protection from possible rain. Moderate watering will be required during this time of the year, and in winter the plant should be watered very rarely. In addition, in winter, temperature conditions should not be allowed below ten degrees Celsius.
Aloe propagation occurs through seeds, cuttings, shoots, and also the tops of the shoots. After the seeds ripen, they should be planted in bowls, this should happen around February-March. The soil will be required, consisting of sod and leafy soil, as well as sand. seedlings, however, must be placed in boxes, and the soil will be required similar. After that, the seedlings should be planted in pots with the same soil, and then add charcoal and brick chips there. Watering should be moderate, and waterlogging is not recommended. Already next spring, such a plant should be looked after as an adult.
In the spring, the plant should be gradually exposed to sunlight so that then the aloe does not get burned from excessively bright sunlight. In winter, the plant will need to provide additional lighting for about twelve hours a day. It is important to remember that the leaves do not need additional moisture.
So, the best conditions for keeping aloe are a bright and cool place, as well as a temperature regime of about ten to fourteen degrees Celsius. During the growing period, the plant will need regular feeding about once every two weeks. For the purpose of such dressings, fertilizers are used intended for cacti and succulents. Young plants and those that have just been transplanted do not need such fertilizers. Aloe is very rarely susceptible to disease, but the following diseases can occur: root and dry rot. Such diseases can be the result of excessive moisture or non-compliance with all recommendations for caring for the plant.
Aloe transplant
Aloe transplant occurs in the spring. Young plants should be transplanted every year, and mature plants should be transplanted every two years. Those plants that are already over five years old can be transplanted no more than once every three years. The substrate should be prepared on the eve of transplantation and such a substrate should consist of humus, sand and leafy earth, taken in equal proportions. Also, there should be two parts of sod land in the substrate. After transplanting, the plant is not watered for at least four days.
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Aloe - Home Doctor
Aloe is one of the most famous and unpretentious perennial indoor plants, which is prized for its medicinal qualities. Aloe has been known for more than three thousand years, it has always been taken as a miraculous remedy for many ailments
Aloe Spinous
Aloe spinous Is one of the succulent plants. This plant owes its name to the presence of filamentous tendrils or awns, which are located at the very tips of the leaves. The older the plant becomes, the more such awns dry up or even break off.
Aloe Tree
Aloe tree - This is one of the varieties of aloe that is most often used for medicinal purposes. Condensed juice is obtained from such aloe, and then a powder is obtained from this juice, which is called sabur. Description The homeland of this plant is South Africa and the Cape of Good Hope.
Aloe Variegated
Aloe variegated considered a highly decorative species, this plant has been known in culture since the eighteenth century. The homeland of the variegated aloe, or tiger and parrot, as it is sometimes called, is South Africa. This plant grows on heavy soils, sometimes on rocky and sandy soils.