2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
An air conditioner saves from the heat in the house. In the sultry summer, this is the most desirable thing, the purchase of which often baffles you. Let's take a look at the types of air conditioners and choose which one you need, window, room or split system
What are the air conditioners
All air conditioners are divided into mobile, split systems and window air conditioners. The selection parameters will help you not to get lost in the abundance of goods. Matching the capacity with the size of the premises will be a successful purchase. The type and function are selected individually. Before going to the store, it is important to decide on the type of air conditioner that will suit your desires.
Window air conditioners
Choosing the most convenient air conditioner that works without problems, many prefer the window version. It is a multifunctional and reliable device. In all models, the radiator heat exchanger and compressor are housed in a single housing. A big plus is the work in two directions: ventilation and cooling. In many respects, they are superior to split systems. Relative cheapness and reliability are no less important. The disadvantages should be mentioned.
• When installed in a window, it reduces the flow of light.
• Noises during operation.
• No additional features.
Split systems
These are powerful and comfortable air conditioners capable of cooling not only a small room, but also a room of 100 sq. meters. They consist of two blocks, they are the most popular, with a wide range of power (1, 5-10 kW). The indoor unit is installed indoors and equipped with a regulation system. The outdoor one is equipped with a compressor and is located outside the window. The system is connected by pipes and wires. Cooling is based on freon.
If you need to cool the entire apartment or a country house, then you should purchase a multi-split system with supply and exhaust ventilation. Such air conditioners have one external unit to which several room units can be connected. Especially powerful systems are equipped with columns, cassette, channel indoor units.
Mobile air conditioners
These are low-power devices that are effective for one room. Assembled in the form of a monoblock. The outflow of air is taken up by a flexible hose that needs to be led out the window. Installation and assistance of specialists is not required. This air conditioner is portable and mobile, easily moves to any room, can be taken out to the country.
Air conditioner selection criteria
• The functions of the air conditioner make your device comfortable to use and provide it with additional features. Almost all systems have the ability to heat (heat). And also to filter and dry the air, ventilate, ionize (elite class). The more functions the air conditioner has, the more expensive it is.
• Filter. If you are interested in filtration, then it is better to take a unit that has a pre-cleaning mesh and a fine filter that removes dust and odors.
• The timer is the most necessary "detail", it makes it possible to set the work according to the schedule. For example, the apartment will be pleasantly chilled by the time you return from work.
• Preset operation mode reduces machine noise at night.
How to buy an air conditioner correctly
The capacity of the air conditioner must clearly correspond to the dimensions of the room. Durability depends on this fact. A too powerful device is not suitable for a small room, as it will turn on for a short time, which will negatively affect the pledged resource. Low-power - will not be able to cool a large space, will work without interruption, which will lead to compressor breakdowns.
Going to the store for air conditioning, you definitely need to know the area of the room or apartment. If you buy via the Internet - calculate yourself. For 8-10 square meters, 1 kW is required. It is important to consider not only the size of the room, but also the location of the windows. On the south side, add 20-30% power. As well as electrical appliances that provide additional heat, this is especially true in the kitchen (stove, multicooker, kettle, refrigerator, etc.). There are also factors: the quality of ventilation and glazing.
Air conditioner operation
The durability and efficiency of work depends on the quality of installation and installation. The best place would be a little distance from the window. A split system cannot have a distance between blocks of more than 6 meters.
To avoid colds, the flow of cold air should not be directed to the location of the person (bed, sofa, armchair). It is imperative to do preventive cleaning of filters. Lack of air flow requires regular ventilation. Preventive maintenance is advisable with heavy use.
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