2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Marigolds are valuable not only for their decorative variegated color of flowers, but also for their healing properties in the garden and vegetable garden. If you do not want your beds, flower beds and berry plantings to hurt and be attacked by pests, then "settle" these amazing plants on your site
Marigolds in a flower garden
There are many varieties and varieties of marigolds (they are also tagetes). You can choose tall and low-growing varieties for your flower beds, small-flowered and large-flowered hybrids, one-color and multi-colored varieties, chrysanthemum varieties.
Today, you will not surprise anyone with medium-sized plantings of marigolds with orange flowers. But not every florist knows about the existence of such varieties and hybrids of Tagetes, which dissolve snow-white round inflorescences. If you would like to get these plants, ask the vendors for Kilimanjaro F1 and Eskimo marigold seeds.
Clown and Harlequin marigolds have unusual colors. Their petals are decorated with burgundy-orange stripes. And the flowers of Tagetes Lemon Giant have an original light green hue.
About the benefits of marigolds in the garden
The main help of marigolds on a personal plot is that they secrete phytoncides - these are biologically active substances that are called natural antibiotics. They inhibit the development of bacteria, pathogenic fungi and other protozoa that harm plants, as well as repel pests.
It is easy to make sure of this - plant tagetes in a flower bed next to roses, and they will be less affected by diseases. It is also recommended to place marigolds near strawberry plantations and between currant bushes.
It is very useful to grow these flowers next to the beds of carrots, cabbage, tomatoes, potatoes. They will not only scare off insect parasites, but also clear the ground of nematodes. But on the contrary, you should not place them next to legumes.
Reproduction of marigolds
Marigolds reproduce by seeds. They can be sown directly into open ground or grown through seedlings.
The first method is more suitable for growing in the garden - in flower beds, between berry bushes. But for joint plantings in the garden in the beds next to vegetable crops, it is more convenient to use seedlings. Moreover, marigolds take root well. They can be transplanted even during the flowering period.
When to sow seedlings? These flowers do not like recurrent frosts. Therefore, it is advisable to calculate the seeding so that the 45-day seedlings by the time of planting are no longer at risk of experiencing such stress. By the way, seeds germinate for about a week.
You can grow with a pick and without. If you don't like picking, then immediately sow in separate cassettes, and not in a common container.
Before sowing, the soil must be thoroughly moistened. Then spread the seeds flat on the ground. After that, sprinkle with a layer of earth approximately 1-2 cm thick. No need to water again. As a last resort, you can spray lightly, but in moderation, so that the seeds do not sink even further into the soil.
If you have seen Tagetes seeds, then you know that they have a very unusual appearance: they look like thin miniature feathers with a black nose and a white tail. And the hands themselves are asking to make a hole for them and plant them in an upright position with the black tip down. But this is a mistake, in this position the seeds rot.
After sowing, the container with seeds is covered with foil or glass. And leave at a temperature of + 20 … + 25 ° C. From time to time, the mini-greenhouse needs to be opened for ventilation. After 5-10 days, shoots should appear. This is a signal to place a container with crops in a well-lit place, and no longer use the shelter.
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