2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Blood red geranium is one of the plants of the family called geraniums, in Latin the name of this plant will sound like this: Geranium sanguineum L. As for the very name of the blood-red geranium family, in Latin it will be like this: Geraniaceae Juss.
Description of blood red geranium
Blood-red geranium is a perennial herb, endowed with a knobby rhizome and forked-branched stems. The stems of this plant will be covered with rather long, deflected hairs. The base of the stems and the lower leaves of the blood-red geranium will turn red closer to autumn. The leaves of this plant themselves are located on rather long petioles, and the leaf blade in outline will be either rounded or reniform, as well as deeply palmate-divided. The blood-red geranium leaf blade is endowed with five to seven lobes, which will be divided into three to five oblong or linear lobes. Such lobes are covered with long white hairs below. The peduncles of this plant are also quite long, most often they will be single-flowered. The petals of this plant are colored in crimson-red tones, they are twice as long as sepals and their length will be about fifteen to twenty millimeters. Blooming blood-red geranium occurs in the summer. Under natural conditions, this plant can be found in the Caucasus, as well as in the European part of Russia, where blood-red geranium is found most often in the western regions. For growth, this plant prefers shrubs, dry slopes and forest edges.
Description of the medicinal properties of blood-red geranium
For medicinal purposes, it is recommended to use flowers, roots, and also the herb of this plant. Grass includes flowers as well as leaves and stems. Blood-red geranium herbs and flowers are recommended to be harvested around June-August, while the roots should be harvested already in September-October.
The whole plant will contain quite a lot of tannins, as well as vitamin C, resinous, bitter and mucous substances, and other compounds. Preparations based on this plant are endowed with analgesic, astringent, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and hemostatic effects. In addition, such drugs are able to dissolve salt deposits in gout and kidney stones.
An infusion prepared on the basis of the herb of this plant should be used for diarrhea in both children and adults, as well as for rheumatism, gout and kidney stones. Such a remedy is also effective for pulmonary, uterine and nosebleeds, for inflammatory processes of the oral mucosa, and even for the treatment of various skin diseases.
As for traditional medicine, here an infusion of blood-red geranium rhizomes is used for internal bleeding, for washing festering wounds and for rinsing bleeding gums, and besides that, it is also used as a pain reliever for throat diseases and as an anti-inflammatory agent.
It is noteworthy that the rhizomes of this plant are capable of exerting anti-inflammatory and astringent effects, which is used to treat pulmonary tuberculosis, bronchitis, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and dysentery. Infusion of blood-red geranium herb is effective for washing and lotions for abscesses, ulcers, skin diseases and festering cuts. The decoction, prepared on the basis of blood-red geranium herb, is used for bone fractures, as well as for gargling with sore throat and even for washing the head in case of hair loss.
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