Crown Anemone

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Video: Crown Anemone

Video: Crown Anemone
Video: Время фрагментации анемона | Как во вторник 2024, May
Crown Anemone
Crown Anemone
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Anemone crown, or Anemone crown is one of the plants in the family called Buttercup. In Latin, the name of this plant is as follows: Anemone coronaria. In nature, the species in question is found in the Mediterranean and Asia Minor. This flower culture is very popular, it is actively used as an ornamental plant in landscaping a personal plot, as well as in home floriculture.

Plant characteristic

The considered flower culture is represented by a perennial bulbous plant, the height of which can fluctuate between twenty and thirty centimeters. The foliage of this plant species is basal, pinnately dissected, the flowers are single, large, up to 10 centimeters in diameter, located at the top of the peduncle, the length of which is about 22-25 centimeters. The perianth has six equal lobes. The color of the flower is very diverse: from blue to bright red. The fruit is oblong, achenes similar to walnuts, covered with a small fluff.

Location

In nature, Crown Anemone chooses places that are brightly lit by the sun, the plant does not die in the shade, but blooms much less than usual. The soil is chosen moist, but not swampy, slightly acidic. When choosing a place for the growth of a given culture, it is necessary to take into account the conditions of its natural existence and try to reproduce them.

Care

In the summer, the plant begins to grow actively, so it needs to be watered abundantly and fed with organic fertilizers. Crown anemone does not tolerate manure, it is advisable to take this into account when choosing fertilizers. In the fall, after the main flowering phase is over and the leaves begin to dry, the tubers must be dug up, dried and put into a well-ventilated container. Store the bulbs in a dark room with an air temperature of no more than 10 degrees Celsius. Subject to the conditions of the temperature regime and the storage location, the tubers can maintain their vital activity for three years after being removed from the soil.

Reproduction

The most relevant methods of propagation of Anemones with crown seeds and bulbs. In order to propagate this type of plant by seeds, it is necessary to collect material in the last decade of August, when the flowering is already coming to an end, and the seeds are ready. Immediately after collection, they are sown in containers at a great distance from each other in order to avoid picking, since transplantation with this type of flower culture is poorly tolerated.

After sowing, the containers are transferred to a room or greenhouse, in which the air temperature is not more than 15 degrees Celsius. If everything is done correctly, then at the beginning of March the plant will begin to bloom. You can sow seeds in spring, then the plant will begin to bloom closer to winter, this option is most suitable for a greenhouse or indoor conditions.

Planting anemone crown bulbs is best in spring. Before planting, they must be moistened, soaking the tubers is not recommended, since, having absorbed too much water, they begin to rot. The bulb will have enough moisture if you wrap it in wet gauze or bury it in wet sand. In order to prevent moisture from evaporating, you can wrap the top with cling film and leave in this state for 7 hours. After that, the tubers of the plant are planted in a low container with a pre-prepared mixture of soil and sand in a 1: 1 ratio. After planting the bulbs, wrap the container with foil and put it in a cool place until shoots appear.

If you plant tubers in open ground, then the depth of the holes should not exceed five centimeters, and it is advisable to leave a distance of at least 15 centimeters between the tubers. After planting, the bulbs must be well watered, and, if possible, slightly shade the bed for several days so that the soil does not dry out from exposure to direct sunlight.

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