2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Pelargonium is another unpretentious and useful plant for growing indoors, as well as for decorating summer cottages. The plant can be propagated almost all year round. Including in the fall. But in order for rooting to be successful, you need to know some of the subtleties and features of the reproduction of pelargonium on the eve of winter
About the benefits of pelargonium
Pelargonium is a great helper of a person in cleansing a room from microbes harmful to human health. Therefore, pelargonium, along with chlorophytum and sansevier, is used for landscaping children's institutions, hospitals, and offices. It is not superfluous to have pots with such assistants in your home.
Pelargonium juice has anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. It is used to treat the common cold. Pelargonium decoction gargle with a cold. A crumpled leaf is used for pain in the ear. And just a pot with a plant heals the air in the room. And this is so important during the period of exacerbation of seasonal diseases.
But there are times when you should not keep pelargonium in the house. In particular, when a family member was allergic to a flower. Another feature of pelargonium is to exude a strong aroma from the leaves when they are touched or moved the pot with the plant to another place. Someone likes such a zest of the plant. But some people are very sensitive to this smell, and they get headaches from it. Therefore, you will either have to get rid of the plant and give it to another family and good hands. Or try not to disturb the flower, so that it does not torment sensitive people with its aroma.
Reproduction of pelargonium in autumn days
If you are used to doing radical pruning of pelargonium before winter arrives, the cut twigs can be used for propagation even in autumn. What will need to be done for this?
First of all, it is necessary to properly cut the stem into cuttings. For rooting, non-lignified parts of the plant are used. But they take root with varying degrees of success.
For example, apical cuttings take root best and fastest. However, they are extremely sensitive to waterlogging of the substrate in which the plant is rooting. Therefore, you need to be very careful not to pour the soil under them.
Cuttings taken from the lower parts of the stem take longer and harder to root. But they are less likely to rot. Consider these features when caring for rooting cuttings.
How to cut cuttings
You can cut the cuttings so that each has only one internode with a pair of leaves. The lower cut of the upper cutting is made directly above the internode of the lower cutting. Thus, at the top of each cutting should show off at least a couple of leaves.
If you are cutting a branched stem, then you need to separate the lateral shoot for the cutting with a "heel".
Chopped cuttings are not recommended to be planted immediately in the ground. The slices need to be allowed time to dry, so the risk of rotting greens in a wet substrate will decrease. And before planting in cups, it is advisable to treat the sections with root or ash - this disinfects the wound and stimulates the formation of roots.
For rooting, you should not take nutrient soil. The soil should be loose and poor. A versatile mixture with coconut fiber with the addition of perlite or a mixture of earth and sand is suitable.
And to reduce the risk of decay of planted cuttings, you can use such a technique as top drainage. To do this, sprinkle a layer of sand around the cutting on top. And watering is carried out along the walls of the glass so that the water does not wash away the sand, but only moistens the soil.
Place the cups with cuttings in a warm place. In the early days, protect them from direct sunlight. Rooting takes about two weeks.
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