2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Recumbent gentian is one of the plants of a family called gentian, in Latin the name of this plant will sound like this: Gentiana decumbens L. As for the name of the gentian family itself, in Latin it will be like this: Gentianaceae Juss.
Description of gentian recumbent
The recumbent gentian is a herbaceous perennial plant, the height of which will fluctuate between five and thirty centimeters. The rhizome of this plant is thick and branched, and it also has coarse cord-like roots. The stems in the upper part are up to four centimeters high, they will be densely braided with fibrous sheaths of old leaves, such stems are rough, they can be either almost straight or raised. Leaves of recumbent gentian are concentrated at the very base of the stem, they will be numerous and linear-lanceolate, while their length will be about eight to ten centimeters, and the width will be equal to six to twenty two millimeters. The flowers of this plant are sessile, they can also be on short legs, in a bunch in the axils of the apical leaves, or in the final dense head. The calyx is about ten to fourteen millimeters long, with two to five awl-shaped teeth at the top, the length of which will be about one millimeter. The corolla is bell-funnel-shaped, and on top it will be split and painted in dark blue tones. The length of such a rim will be about twenty two to forty millimeters, and the width will be equal to twelve to thirteen millimeters. The blades will be ovoid and obtuse, they are about six times shorter than the tube, and the capsule will be oval. Seeds of gentian recumbent will be fine-mesh and wingless.
The flowering of gentian recumbent falls on the period from July to August. Under natural conditions, this plant can be found on the territory of Western and Eastern Siberia, Central Asia and the European part of Russia. For growth, this plant prefers steppes, steppe and alpine meadows, forest glades, meadow slopes and edges from the lower mountain and up to the upper mountain belt. Also recumbent gentian is also an ornamental plant.
Description of the medicinal properties of gentian recumbent
The recumbent gentian is endowed with quite valuable healing properties, while it is recommended to use the herb of this plant for medicinal purposes. Grass includes the leaves, flowers and stems of this plant.
The presence of such valuable medicinal properties is explained by the content in the plant of alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins and the following related compounds: gentianose, sucrose, glucose and gentiobiose. As for Indian medicine, here a decoction of the herb of gentian recumbent is recommended to be used as an antipyretic, tonic, stimulating appetite and improving digestion.
In folk medicine, an infusion and decoction prepared on the basis of the herb of this plant is used for cholecystitis, chronic gastritis and neurasthenia. The herb infusion is effective as an anti-febrile remedy for gastrointestinal diseases, as well as for metrorrhagia.
As an antipyretic agent, it is recommended to prepare the following: for one teaspoon of crushed gentian rhizomes, one glass of water should be taken, then this mixture is boiled for ten minutes, insisted for an hour and thoroughly filtered. This remedy is taken in two tablespoons half an hour before meals three to four times a day. Also, such a remedy can also be used as bitterness: this use is also quite effective.
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Large-leaved gentian is one of the plants of the family called gentian, in Latin the name of this plant will sound as follows: Gentiana macrophylla Pall. As for the very name of the large-leaved gentian family, in Latin it will be like this:
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Gentian yellow is one of the plants of a family called gentian, in Latin the name of this plant will sound as follows: Gentiana lutea L. As for the name of the gentian yellow family itself, in Latin it will be: Gentianaceae Juss. Description of yellow gentian The yellow gentian is a herbaceous perennial plant that can be over one meter in height.
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Arnebia recumbent (lat.Arnebia decumbens) - a herbaceous creeping annual of the genus Arnebia (Latin Arnebia), ranked by botanists in the Borage family (Latin Boraginaceae). It differs from other species in its short life period (annual plant) and in its recumbent habits, preferring not to come off high from the surface of the earth.
