2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Sunberry is a little-known berry that belongs to the Solanaceae family. Now it is gaining more and more popularity in the European part of the world. In fact, the culture is a hybrid derived from nightshade. By the way, this plant is considered a weed in our area. Sunberry has unique decorative features
Description
Sunberry is a tree characterized, first of all, by its low height (approximately one and a half meters). Black-colored berry fruits are placed on the branches of the plant, which are collected in racemose elements. The fruits are somewhat similar to tomatoes in basic properties. However, Sunberries are not as picky about dry weather or severe frosts as tomatoes. In the flowering phase, the plant has no decorative effect, since small flowers are in clusters. But in general, this period lasts a fairly long period of time.
The sunberry tree has a very thick and large stem. Therefore, a lot of stepsons are formed on it. The shape and appearance of the leaves are identical to those of the nightshade. Sunberry berries are famous for a huge number of beneficial characteristics. They perfectly help during inflammatory processes in the body, reducing their manifestations and relieving many diseases - for example, pneumonia, arthritis, seizures. When such fruits are eaten, the condition of the blood improves and the aging process slows down.
Self-cultivation of trees with sunberry berries in the country
At the moment, the Sunberry does not have any varieties and varieties. It is recommended to purchase the seeds of this plant only in proven gardening stores. The tree feels comfortable on any soil, regardless of its composition and characteristics. Thus, it can be classified as an unpretentious crop. True, on overly acidic soils, the berry harvest will have low rates.
It is believed that it is correct to fertilize the land for planting a sunberry with manure. It is best to plant in beds after predecessors such as cucumbers or zucchini. The plant does not adapt very well in the rows of tomatoes, potato and pepper crops, and eggplant. In the first year of cultivation, Sunberry, with the right conditions and care, gives excellent yield indicators. The inside of the berries contains numerous seeds, although the sunberry is grown through seedlings.
Comfortable conditions for Sunberry:
• Plot without drafts and wind;
• Soil treatment is identical to the preparation of tomato beds;
• A mixture of forest, garden and sod land with sand and sod ash (1 liter) is introduced into the soil;
• No need to dig planting holes.
About seedlings
Sunberry seeds are planted for the preparation of high-quality and strong seedlings. This process occurs at the end of winter or early spring. Before the procedure, you should prepare the seeds by soaking them for twenty minutes in a manganese solution. Then the planting material is washed with running water. Also, the seeds will need to be helped to germinate.
Each seed should be cut in the growing zone. Then they are placed in a humid environment for several days. It is advisable to simply wrap the seeds in wet gauze or rag. Seeds are planted in the prepared soil without deepening much.
The optimum planting depth is half a centimeter. It is important to provide reliable drainage before doing this. Otherwise, rotting can be observed in the planting material. You can plant sunberries in boxes with tomatoes or peppers.
Seedlings grow excellently at room temperature. It is important for the gardener not to forget to regularly, but not very often, water the seedlings. The first shoots form approximately three months after planting. Then they can be dived into separate containers. It is required to place seedlings in containers in a warm and bright place.
Growing in a summer cottage
They planted a sunberry garden after the formation of seven leaves, when the threat of night or morning frosts has passed. Most often this period falls on May-June. A distance of seven tens of centimeters is maintained between the specimens. During the development of the plant, you need to feed it with a mullein a couple of times. Before the cold weather, you will need to pluck stepchildren from the sunberry in order to slow down flowering and activate fruiting.
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