2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Stinking basil belongs to a family called buttercups, in Latin the name of this plant sounds like this: Thalictrum foetidum L.
Description of the stinking basil
The stinking basil is a perennial herb that will fluctuate in height between fifteen and sixty-five centimeters. The plant is endowed with glandular pubescence, which is mainly developed on the underside of the leaves, although sometimes the plant is also naked. The leaves of the plant are either three-pinnate or four-pinnate, while the leaves are not endowed with stipules, and the leaves will be either rounded or obovate, and also endowed with three whole or obtuse-toothed lobes. Basil flowers are small in size, in a spreading panicle, and sepals are painted in yellowish-purple tones. The stamens have yellow anthers, and the fruitlets are oblong-ovate, sessile and ribbed. It is noteworthy that the stinking basil has a very unpleasant odor.
The flowering of this plant occurs in the period from June to the month of July. Under natural conditions, stinking basil is found in the Far East, Central Asia, the Caucasus, the Urals, as well as in Western and Eastern Siberia. The plant grows on stony and gravelly slopes, as well as on rocks, cliffs, edges, limestones, bushes in both the alpine and subalpine zones.
Description of the medicinal properties of stinking basil
For medicinal purposes, it is recommended to use the leaves, flowers and stems of stinking basil. The raw materials should be prepared during the flowering of the plant; it will be necessary to cut off the aerial part of the plant with a sickle or with scissors. After that, the raw material should be dried in the shade and provided with effective ventilation.
In medicine, smelly basil is used as a cardiovascular agent that has a hypotensive effect. In the early forms of hypertension, you should take a tincture prepared from stinking basil. This tincture is recommended to be taken two to three times a day, fifteen to twenty drops. It is noteworthy that the possibility of using the stinking basil as a means of helping to get rid of various tumors is now being actively studied. In experiments carried out on animals, it has been proven that such agents are effective in the treatment of sarcoma and a number of other malignant tumors. In addition, tinctures of this plant are also recommended for use in angina pectoris, circulatory disorders, as well as in hypertension of the first and second stages.
In folk medicine, the use of this plant is recommended for malaria, diarrhea, jaundice, rheumatism, epilepsy, headaches, pulmonary tuberculosis, colds, and also for various gastric diseases. It is noteworthy that infusions and decoctions of stinking basil are also used as a general tonic, and besides this, they are also used for female diseases and metabolic disorders. As for external use, it is recommended to sprinkle wounds with grass powder and make poultices for numerous bruises, abscesses and wounds, as well as for rheumatism. In homeopathy, this plant is used for painful menstruation, as well as for low vision. As for Tibetan medicine, here an infusion made from stinking basil herb is used for ascites and female diseases, as well as for edema. In addition, the leaves of this plant are also recommended for the splicing of tendons.
For rheumatism, the following remedy is recommended: for one tablespoon of chopped herbs, one glass of boiling water, the resulting mixture should be infused for two hours, after which this mixture should be filtered. It is recommended to take one tablespoon of such a remedy three times a day.
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