2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Any garden contains light and shaded areas that can change during the day. However, some areas are always filled with sunlight, while others are constantly in the shade. In addition, this shadow often falls from structures located in the garden. In this case, crops such as peppers, zucchini and tomatoes should not be planted in shaded dark areas. Almost all other vegetables, subject to certain rules, will provide the summer resident with an excellent harvest
Is sunlight good for plants?
Root crops in the form of carrots, beets and other plants are very fond of good light and warmth. In this situation, the vegetables will turn out to be large and juicy. But during cultivation, it will be necessary to create favorable growing conditions for them. Green vegetables and plants feel great in the shade - cabbage, lettuce, cucumbers, radishes, mustard, spinach. All these crops can be safely planted in shaded areas of the garden. The main advantage of this action is time savings, since moisture in the shade stays longer, which means less watering is required. Onions and garlic here will not be subject to shooting, which can also be considered a significant advantage.
In partial shade, eggplants feel great, despite the fact that they are most often grown in the southern regions. You can also plant cucumbers or corn here. In the case of a cool climate in a shaded area, cover the beds or shrubs with a spunbond at night. This condition will help to retain moisture and heat inside the beds.
In the case when the shade is too large and dark, you can grow radishes using hanging, vertically arranged beds. In this situation, it is recommended to plant beets together with spring perennial crops, which will go deep into the ground by the summer season. Replacing one plant with another in the shade can occur in any situation.
Growing beets and cabbage in the shade
In the event that a shaded area has a sufficiently large area, beets must be planted in the simplest beds, moreover, choosing a direction from east to west. If the plant lacks light, then the east-located crops will absorb it in the morning. This amount is enough for crops to develop during the afternoon. Any type of cabbage can be planted in the same way. But broccoli is especially unpretentious. It can be planted even in the absence of light or its diffusion. Flowering cabbage in too damp ground works very well. However, during this period, a lot of weeds are formed next to the plant. Therefore, the summer resident will have to regularly weed such beds.
Shade for phytoncides
The most favorable area for growing onions will be a shaded area. This vegetable does not require constant and abundant watering, does not begin to shoot in the month of July, which is very often seen when it is grown in too sunny and arid zones. Greens can grow well in the shade throughout the summer season. Garlic also grows well in similar conditions, although it has its own characteristics. This vegetable requires abundant watering and regular ventilation.
Greenery and shade
Many culinary herbs, more precisely, almost all of its varieties, in particular, lettuce, celery, mint and others, grow best in partial shade. Here greens always acquire a delicate taste and a pronounced pleasant aroma. In addition, when harvesting, you will notice that the greens are strong and crispy. These herbs add great flavor to your meals. Greens love sunlight, but in a diffused form. Thinning and watering with a large volume of water are considered the main conditions for her care. For this reason, the selection of semi-shaded areas will be a favorable factor for growing such crops.
What should be considered when planting a particular crop in the shade?
Firstly, the area of residence is of particular importance when growing garden and vegetable crops in the shade. He can make various adjustments to the correct growing conditions for vegetables and fruits in the shade or in the light. For example, in some areas cold and moisture prevail, while in others, on the contrary, hot and dry weather. All this plays an important role when choosing the crops that you want to plant on the site.
Secondly, it is worth paying attention to the amount of light as well. There are completely shaded areas (shadow from structures in a vegetable garden or garden) or partial shade (when the sun is on one side in the first half of the day, and the other on the other). Third, the quality of light is always different. It can be absent-minded, complete, or absent altogether.
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