2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Saffron pepper It is also known under the name of decorated pepper, in Latin the name of this plant will sound as follows: Piper ornatum. Saffron pepper is one of the plants in the family called peppercorns, in Latin the name of this plant will be: Piperaceae.
Description of saffron pepper
For the favorable cultivation of this plant, it will be necessary to provide a solar light regime or a partial shade regime. Regarding watering, during the entire summer period, watering should be maintained in a moderate mode. However, the humidity should also be medium. The life form of this plant is an evergreen liana. This plant can often be found in indoor conditions, as well as in various general premises: in halls and offices. Saffron pepper is grown as an ampelous plant in suspension. In addition, quite often the plant can be found in greenhouses and conservatories.
As for the maximum size in culture, the length of the saffron pepper will fluctuate between two and four meters.
Description of the features of the care and cultivation of saffron pepper
It is recommended to replant young specimens of saffron pepper every year, while older plants will need this procedure again every few years. The pots should be of standard proportions. As for the composition of the land mixture itself, it is required to mix one part of sod land and sand, as well as two parts of leaf land. Moreover, the acidity of such soil should be either neutral or slightly acidic.
This plant is capable of negatively reacting to both excessive heating of the soil and its overdrying. Among the external signs of such phenomena, wilting and drying of leaves are distinguished. Quite frequent spraying of the leaves with water, which should be at room temperature, is very useful for this plant: namely, about twenty to twenty-two degrees of heat. In such water, a lower lime content should also be noted. In some cases, saffron pepper can be affected by spider mites.
Throughout the rest period, it is recommended to maintain an optimal temperature regime between sixteen and twenty degrees Celsius. At the same time, watering should remain moderate, and air humidity should also be kept at an average level. It should be noted that such a dormant period, provided that a plant is grown in a room, will be forced. This dormant period will begin in October and will last until February. The reason for the occurrence of this period will be insufficient air humidity, as well as a reduced degree of illumination.
Reproduction of saffron pepper can occur by rooting cuttings at a temperature of about eighteen to twenty-five degrees Celsius. In addition, the plant should also be provided with the conditions of a mini-greenhouse, as well as very often spray the plant and shade the cuttings.
Also, the reproduction of saffron pepper can also occur with the help of rooting of cuttings, and very rarely a plant can reproduce through seeds.
The specific requirements of this culture include the need for support, and besides this, also the space intended for hanging shoots. It is recommended to grow this plant indoors: balconies and terraces are not suitable for growing saffron peppers. The plant will react very strongly to overheating of its root system, for this reason, decent shading should be provided for the pot. For a favorable cultivation of this plant, it is important to maintain a humidity of at least sixty percent.
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