2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Photo: Markus Beck / Rusmediabank.ru
Problems in growing onions - of course, many summer residents are engaged in growing onions, but very often due to improper care, many problems arise that can lead to a complete lack of harvest in the future.
Many summer residents believe that it is very easy to grow onions, but in reality this is not the case. So, first of all, you should remember that crop rotation is very important for onions. Therefore, every year it is necessary to change the place of sowing onions. The best solution would be to plant this plant in the place of cabbage, potatoes, cucumbers or tomatoes.
Onions grow very poorly in acidic soils; on such beds, crops may not appear at all. The reaction of the soil for the favorable development of onions should be as close to neutral as possible, therefore, fertile loamy chernozems will be the best solution. Soils that are rich in sulfur are also important for onions. For this reason, it is recommended to bait with superphosphate, ammonium sulfate and potassium sulfate.
It should be noted that onions do not tolerate weeds. Therefore, it is recommended to always destroy them. At the very beginning of growth, onions will suffer greatly from insufficient watering. You should constantly loosen the soil between the beds, as well as regularly water the plantings. However, it is very important to remember that irrigation should be done along the grooves, but by no means by sprinkling. If you choose this method of watering, then the plant can get sick with downy mildew, known as peronosporosis.
It is not recommended to huddle the plants, therefore, loosening the soil would be the best solution. Onions have a rather shallow root system. It is for this reason that the soil should not be waterlogged, and watering should also be stopped three weeks before the start of the harvest. Also during this period, feeding is not allowed. Actually, this period begins around mid-July.
When planting onions, it is very important to lay out the bulbs, and in no case press them into the soil. The seeds should be inserted into the grooves that have been prepared in advance. After this, the grooves should be covered with earth.
The deficiency of certain microelements can be determined by the color of the feather. In the event that the leaves are pale and thin, then this is a sure sign of a lack of nitrogen. When the tops of the leaves slightly wither and turn black, this indicates a phosphorus deficiency. When a plant is deficient in potassium, the leaves will turn yellow and wrinkled. Brittle feathers combined with white spots warn that the plant lacks magnesium. If the plants themselves begin to wither, and their leaves turn pale yellow, then this means that it is necessary to supplement the plants with copper.
Actually, harvesting and proper storage is also very important for onions. You can determine the harvest time by the lodging of the leaves themselves. After the onion has been pulled out of the ground, it must be left in the garden to ripen and dry out. The onion should then be transferred to a well-ventilated area.
So, the best day for harvesting will be dry, windy weather and bright sun. After all, this is how you can dry onions. It should be noted that the rays of the sun will also contribute to the disinfection of the bulbs. The onions should dry out by the end of the day, and then the leaves should be cut off. The bulbs are transferred to a storage location, where they will dry out for the required amount of time: this usually takes several weeks.
You can actually leave the onion to dry right on the floor, but this room should be well ventilated. After that, the onions are placed in baskets, because in this way they will be stored for the rest of the time. It is recommended to choose wicker baskets, buckets and basins will not be the best solution. In such containers, the onion will experience a lack of air, which will lead to the fact that it will rot completely over time.
Recommended:
Problems When Growing Currants
Problems in growing currants - this issue worries many summer residents. Avoiding the appearance of a number of problems will allow the competent performance of all planting work and proper care of the plant
Problems With Growing Parsley
Problems with growing parsley - very often gardeners do not pay enough attention to growing parsley, because it is believed that this culture is very unpretentious to care for and can grow literally anywhere. However, this is not quite true. In this article, we will talk about the proper care of parsley and how to avoid unwanted problems when growing it
Problems With Growing Dill
This culture is especially valuable for its remarkable aromatic properties. Dill is considered one of the world's favorite spices. This culture is invariably planted by all summer residents, but not everyone manages to get a good harvest. Let's talk about proper care and growing dill
Problems With Growing Celery
Very often, when growing celery, you have to face a number of problems that can completely deprive you of your harvest. The best solution would be to comply with the necessary rules for caring for celery
Problems With Growing Plums. Part 1
Plum is not only delicious berries, but also a whole storehouse of useful vitamins. However, it should be noted that the cultivation of such a fruit tree can hardly be called easy. Plum needs constant care, as well as other horticultural crops. In this article, we will talk about the difficulties you can face when growing plums
