2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Boric acid is a truly unique agent for a wide variety of summer cottages: it can play both the role of fertilizer and the role of an insecticide, and is also an excellent growth stimulant! And flower growers are very fond of this drug for its ability to stimulate the splendor of the flowering of the flowers they grow and various indoor plants. Boric acid has also proven itself well when seeds are soaked in order to germinate them as soon as possible, and the fertility of the soils fertilized by it generally increases two to three times! So how do you get the most out of boric acid?
Basic properties of boric acid
The elements that make up this universal preparation take the most active part in the process of photosynthesis, in every possible way contributing to the production of sufficient volumes of chlorophyll. Boric acid is also responsible for the delivery of calcium and oxygen molecules to the cells of various plants and for ensuring the full synthesis of nitrogenous compounds dislocated in the soil. These properties help to make various crops more resilient both to the surrounding natural conditions and to many pests!
Another indisputable advantage of boric acid is that it significantly contributes to a noticeable increase in the volume of sugars in fruits - if you systematically feed the plants with it, the fruits will certainly grow to impressive sizes and become even tastier! And it also protects from pests very well!
Timely application of such dressings has an extremely beneficial effect on the keeping quality of fruits - they will rot much less often and preserve their elasticity and freshness much better!
When does it make sense to use boric acid?
If the leaves on the plants began to curl, turn yellow and fall off, the twigs gradually die off (especially near the very tips), and the buds stop developing or dry out, it makes sense to resort to the help of boric acid. It will also be useful if the inflorescences have ceased to be tied or noticeably smaller, and the fruits have begun to deform. As a rule, all of the above symptoms are characteristic of a shortage of boron compounds in the soil. At the same time, many summer residents sometimes mistakenly consider these signs to be the result of a moisture deficit and begin to actively water the growing crops, which inevitably entails the appearance of gray rot, bacteriosis and a number of other fungal ailments.
Plants such as rutabaga, pears with apple trees, as well as cauliflower and Brussels sprouts will be especially grateful for feeding with boric acid. Such dressings will not harm lettuce, carrots, various stone fruit crops and a great variety of tomato varieties. But strawberries, legumes, potatoes and various herbs are fertilized with boric acid only if the need arises.
To a large extent, the use of boric acid on the site is also due to the acidity of the soil - if this indicator is below the pH5 mark, it will be useful to first lime the site well. As for sod-podzolic soils, chernozem and swampy areas, boric acid has proven itself excellently on them!
How to use?
In order not to harm the plants, it is necessary to carefully calculate its dosage before using boric acid. An overdose of this substance can lead to burns on the lower leaves, and these spots will gradually grow, leading to a gradual curling of the leaf blades, followed by their death.
To soak the seeds in one liter of hot water, dissolve 0.2 grams of a previously prepared powder mixture. Grains are immersed in such an emulsion in a gauze bag for forty-eight hours, bulbs and seeds of beets, tomatoes or carrots are kept in it for at least a day, and twelve hours will be enough for seeds of zucchini, cabbage and cucumbers. The same composition can be used to process the beds before planting.
Pelargoniums and violets are sprayed with a solution prepared at the rate of 0.5 g of boric acid per liter of water, carrying out treatments both at the time of bud formation and during the flowering of these plants. Boric acid can also be added to the soil mixture when replanting indoor plants - the consumption in this case will be one gram per square meter.
To protect the potatoes from scab, six grams of boric acid is dissolved in ten liters of water - the prepared solution is enough to irrigate a whole hundred square meters of land! And for spraying apple trees with pears for ten liters of water, ten grams of powder are taken, while the first treatment is carried out at the moment the buds bloom, and the second - five to seven days after the first.
As for feeding various crops, a solution is prepared for these purposes at the rate of 0.5 - 1 g of boric acid for each liter of water. As a rule, such dressings are carried out three times per season: first - at the budding stage, then - during the period of exuberant flowering, and the third time - at the fruiting stage. Moreover, in most cases, experienced summer residents recommend not to water the vegetation with a similar solution, but to spray it. It makes sense to resort to root dressing only in the most extreme cases.
Do you use boric acid in your area?
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