2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
If you like strawberries, it is a big omission if you have your own plot and suitable conditions not to grow this berry. Hunters for its fruits probably know that to collect a glass of fragrant strawberries, they will have to walk through the forest for more than one hour. But having broken up a plantation with rosettes of remontant varieties near his home, the vitamin meadow will bear fruit for many months right under his own walls
It is better to plant strawberry seedlings in May
Strawberries are convenient because the seedling planting period lasts almost six months, because it can be rooted from early spring until the autumn months. It is a perennial crop that winters outdoors. And with the onset of cold weather, there is no need to remove greens from the plantation. Some of the leaves die off in winter, while others, with the arrival of spring, re-start the synthesis processes, at the same time increasing young leaves.
And yet the best choice would be to give preference to the spring planting of strawberries in May. In this case, it will take root faster and have time to form a strong rosette that can withstand cold weather.
Set aside flat areas for plantations
Strawberries are demanding for heat, light and moisture, but at the same time they are tolerant of different types of soil. However, it grows and bears fruit best of all on light loam and sandy loam soils.
The best conditions are flat areas and small slopes. Steep hills, where snow is easily blown away in winter and soil is exposed at subzero temperatures, are not suitable for strawberries. Too damp areas are also unsuitable for plantation.
In one place, the berry is cultivated for 3-4 years. During this period, she seriously depletes the soil and she needs to change her place of residence. In the meantime, the vacated area is fertilized and temporarily occupied with vegetables or a flower garden is broken.
It's damp outside the window - it's time to plant strawberries
Planting seedlings is carried out in a staggered manner according to the scheme 20 x 30 cm, it is possible and less often. Thickened plantings are more often affected by gray rot. To make it more convenient to care for the garden bed, it is made no more than 1 m wide.
To keep the rows straight, it is recommended to do a cord landing. To do this, pegs are driven in on both sides of the row and a cord or wire is pulled along it. Next to this guide, holes are dug according to a marked pattern and seedlings are planted on one side of the cord. Before this, it is recommended to generously water the planting holes. By the way, it is desirable that on the day of planting there was also damp weather.
About the direction of the roots and planting depth
It is important to adhere to the technology of planting seedlings. The roots of the rosettes should be carefully straightened and directed vertically downward - into the depths of the earth. Care must be taken to ensure that the root collar of the rosette, together with the base of the leaves and the bud, are clearly located at ground level. When the seedlings are planted too deeply and the bud is buried underground, the strawberry will rot and die. A shallow planting exposes the roots, which is why the plant is delayed in development, and may even dry out.
The benefits of mulching
During the planting process, you need to firmly press the soil to the roots. Check the quality of planting: if the plant sits firmly in the garden bed and, with a slight twitch, does not come out of the ground, then everything was done correctly.
After planting, you need to water the plantation. To do this, use a watering can so that the strong jet from the hose does not disturb the position of the plants in the ground. Next, you need to mulch the beds to save moisture in the soil. Peat or humus is used as mulch. They are neatly laid out near the outlets so that the root collar or leaves of seedlings do not hide under them. Some gardeners use opaque sheeting instead of mulch. In this case, it is pulled before planting and the seedlings are placed in the soil through its through holes. The advantage of such a film is that during fruiting, the berries do not get dirty with earth.
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