2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
More recently, summer residents did not have any interest in Siberian irises, as plants in the field of floriculture, at all. Moreover, this culture has more unpretentious and adapted relatives - garden irises. However, the taiga beauty of these flowers could not go unnoticed. As a result, modern gardeners became interested in them too
The history of this flower culture is very multifaceted and lasts not just centuries, but millennia. Even in ancient Greece, the name Iris was called the goddess of the rainbow. It was believed that it appears from the clouds after the rain passes, and at this time it descends along a multi-colored aerial arch.
Rainbows and irises do have a well-founded relationship. After all, this flower has a huge number of shades - from soft and pastel to the brightest. Today, about two hundred species of Siberian irises can be found on the planet. However, there is another interesting classification of such plants - beardless and bearded. True, bearded groups usually include horticultural crops.
Siberian irises are non-beard plants derived from plant forms such as cattle, blood red and Siberian irises.
Siberian irises are quite unusual flowers, from which they breathe freshness, sophistication and sophistication. The shape and color of the flowers of the plant fascinate with just one glance. The leaves are characterized by a narrow structure and lightness. The silhouette of the bush attracts the attention of the gardener and guests of his site. With the help of Siberian irises, you can very interestingly and qualitatively update the area around your home. Also, despite the name, Siberian irises can take root in temperate climates. In our temperate zone, caring for these flowers will be even easier than in the northern regions.
Compared to garden cousins, Siberian irises have fewer flowers, but their number on one bush is much larger, due to which they do not lose their attractive and spectacular appearance in the garden. After four years, one Siberian iris shrub can contain up to four dozen inflorescences. The advantage of this flower culture is its high resistance to atmospheric changes in the form of strong wind and rain currents. The rest of the characteristics depend on the specific variety of Siberian iris. For example, in some cultures, buds bloom at the same time, forming abundant and luxurious bouquets. Other plants bloom gradually, which means that their flowering time is longer. Therefore, both types of such flower crops are successfully used for landscape design.
The most popular Russian variety of this flower is the Altai Leader. It blooms for a very long time, delighting the owner with its beauty and charm.
Siberian irises in landscape design
Siberian irises with a height of more than one meter look spectacular in the center of the garden or on the back of the house. Usually, the shape of the inflorescences in such plants is standard and does not have too bizarre lines. The petals are directed downward. Such crops include the dark blue Hohenflug flowers. In this case, the height of the shrub can reach a little more than half a meter. It is better to plant open flowers with the shape of cups in the foreground of the design of the site.
Siberian irises are often planted next to ponds and reservoirs. In such a situation, the narrow leaves of the plant will effectively combine with the other crops surrounding them. The flowers of irises here usually resemble moths, as if they had just flown to the water. This helps the flowers to be even more attractive and to turn the attention to themselves in the garden.
Siberian irises are also planted next to a simple lawn. But here it is advisable to plant plants not one by one, but in whole groups. After the end of flowering, you can not cut the stems. Then, in the second part of the summer period or in the autumn, it will be possible to collect seeds from special formed bolls. To simplify the care of this flower crop, it will be necessary to initially plant Siberian irises in places fenced off from the lawn with a curb tape.
As for rockeries, the varieties for planting in this case directly depend on the scale of the adaptation. In large rockeries, Siberian irises should be planted in whole groups, and in small ones, you can limit yourself to individual representatives suitable for vertical planting. Most often these are miniature crops, which will begin to grow in height only after a large number of years. But this factor can be avoided if the division of Siberian irises is carried out as often as possible.
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