2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
If your area is affected by slugs and snails, take action. Otherwise, your flowers and vegetables will be destroyed. You can get rid of slugs. Read about control measures, trap organization, and bait recipes
Slugs belong to the order of molluscs. Unlike snails, they lack a protective shell and prefer shady, humid places out of the sun. These are comfortable conditions for them in which they live and reproduce.
Prevention of the site from slugs
To prevent the settlement of slugs in the garden, you need to create uncomfortable conditions for their existence.
• Do not plant too tightly. Leave a distance of 50x50 cm when planting seedlings.
• Avoid weeds shading the bed. Regular weeding and mowing of closely spaced grass prevents slugs from forming hiding places.
• Keep order on the site. The storage of garbage, boards, broken bricks, branches, cobblestones creates shade in the soil, accumulation of moisture, which attracts invertebrate pests to such secluded places.
• Attracting birds, frogs, fireflies, and toads helps control the number of gastropods.
• Deep autumn digging makes it impossible to overwinter - slugs are doomed to extinction.
Slug fighting
Some gardeners try to pick pests by hand. This is a burdensome and unpleasant business. There are reliable remedies for slugs: Bros, Thunderstorm, Meta, Ferramol, Slizneed, etc. All these drugs are made in the form of granules. It is enough to scatter them on the ground. If there are few pests, then you can do with time-tested folk remedies.
Traditional methods for dealing with slugs
1. Trap for slugs
It is not difficult to determine the places of accumulation of pests. It is moist soil and shade. It is known that pests are active in the dark and come out of their shelters. Traps help to collect shellfish and then destroy them. Spread planks, damp rags, pieces of oilcloth, slate, linoleum, etc. on problem areas. Soon slugs will crawl there - collect and destroy.
2. Bait for slugs
It is necessary to lay out food that is tasty for these mollusks: cabbage leaves, watermelon peels, grapefruit peel, cucumber tops, tomato leaves, lettuce. Put it in in the evening - in the morning you will harvest it.
3. Beer for slug
Snails and slugs are known to have a passion for beer, so this intoxicating drink is used to combat them. Plastic bottles, plastic cups, purchased traps are driven into the ground. The mollusks that got there cannot get out, and you destroy them. To do this, place in a warm saline solution, the dead bodies can be poured into compost. Beer can be replaced with fermented juice, compote.
4. Sour milk
Board or plywood is greased with kefir or yogurt, fermented baked milk and placed on stones, bricks, sour milk side down. During the night, slugs creep into the mouth-watering smell.
5. Ammonia
For evening watering, an ammonia solution of 4 tbsp / l is prepared for a 10-liter watering can. The agent does not have a harmful effect on plants, and is destructive for mollusks.
6. Infusions
For watering, a concentrated mustard infusion of 100 g of powder + 10 liters is made. You can use hot peppers: 0.5 kg of dry pods + 10 liters, leave for 2 days.
How to get rid of slugs on cabbage
The succulent foliage of the cabbage attracts armies of slugs. For these molluscs, the variety does not matter. They actively eat white and red, Brussels, Beijing, colored. How to process a bed of cabbage, so as not to spoil the vegetables and not harm your health. Pour the cabbage beds with water heated to + 40 … + 50 degrees.
Slugs in the flower garden
Ornamental plants suffer from gastropod pests no less than garden crops. Their large accumulation on hosts can completely destroy the foliage, as the petioles are eaten up and the leaves fall off. Traps are not the only thing to deal with this problem. Watering is carried out with preparations Karate, Decis, Groza, Antislizen, Iskra-M, etc.
The most effective way is to use Meta granules, which last for 2-3 weeks, use 15 g per 5 square meters / meter. Two treatments are enough per season. It is important to know that Meta contains metaldehyde, which is dangerous for animals and people, therefore, dead pests must be disposed of outside the site.
It is recommended to tie up the spreading flowers, and mulch under the ground cover with ash, sleeping tea leaves, sand, peat, ground coffee.
How to deal with slugs in strawberries
Pests are collected from the bushes by hand, traps are set. The plantings are sprinkled with sifted ash: a thin layer is applied to the entire bush. The perimeter of the bed is closed with fine sawdust.
Advice … Plants cannot be treated with chemistry during the period of fruit ripening - this will harm your health.
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