2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
For flower growers and gardeners, prolonged rains cause big problems. How to cope with excess moisture in the ground, save the vegetable garden and flower beds? I will list the effective measures
An excess of water has a detrimental effect on the condition of plants, even shade-tolerant, moisture-loving crops suffer from this. A comfortable rate for growth is considered when the soil is moistened by 60-70%. If this balance is disturbed, the root system is deprived of oxygen, and prolonged exposure to such conditions leads to the death of plants. How to help the seedlings in case of heavy showers and lingering rains? I offer proven methods.
Vegetable garden after prolonged rainfall
The most susceptible crops to an excess of moisture are cucumbers, tomatoes, cabbage, melons, and zucchini. Rescue actions will help the plants survive the hardships of the weather.
Loosening
Regular loosening helps to actively evaporate moisture, enhances the flow of air. This method applies to all horticultural crops, including annuals and perennials.
Drainage
Beds in low places can become saturated with moisture, which appears in the aisles. Dig trenches to drain water.
Shelter
A shelter is made over the tomato, cabbage beds. Arcs or a structure such as a hut made of waste material are installed, and covered with a film. In cold weather, create optimal growth conditions. In the greenhouse, provide additional cover: cover the bed with agrofibre (greenhouse in a greenhouse).
Feeding
If frequent precipitation does not make it possible to ventilate the ground, the beds / flower beds are in a swampy state for a long time, a failure begins in the root system, the plant stops growing, withers. In such a situation, the following actions will help.
1. Watering with warm water with nutrient mixtures. Rooters are used with the addition of a small portion of nitrogen fertilizers (Zircon, Kornevin), humate + carbamide, humate + nitrogen, mullein / chicken manure infusion are also suitable.
2. If cold weather persists - fertilizers are poorly absorbed, in this case a weak solution of ammonium nitrate is used.
3. For restarting the root system, Epin is ideal.
4. Succinic acid is used (applied on the leaf) to improve metabolic processes, activation of roots, and growth energy of the aerial part.
5. Nutritional supplements with microelements, hormones, amino acids will help plants, for example: Isabion, Amino Speedfol, Megafol (antistress), Makskor cream, Maxicrop. These drugs act as energy stimulants. The amino acids present in the composition enhance protein synthesis.
Epin and Succinic acid are applied every 10 days. These drugs can be mixed and the trace elements mentioned above can be added to them. If you do the treatment with Epin, then after 5 days pour Maxikrop.
Greenhouse after prolonged rainfall
Airing the greenhouse in rainy weather does not help the moisture escape. Parity is formed, condensation dangerous for plants, this leads to the development of fungal infections. To prevent the appearance of late blight and putrefactive diseases, soil disinfection and spraying will help.
Use Fitosporin-M solution. It has universal action, protects against blackleg, bacterial / fungal problems, scab, root rot, powdery mildew.
Nowadays, preparations based on useful mushrooms are popular. Trichoderma Verde can be purchased everywhere. It is used as a solution for watering and spraying. Eliminates the appearance of several problems with tomatoes and cucumbers:
• tracheomycotic wilting;
• root rot;
• alternaria;
• late blight;
• ascochitis, etc.
Trichoderma is used for cabbage to prevent blackleg, alternaria, mucous / vascular bacteriosis. In greenhouses, spraying with copper oxychloride - Hom is done, it acts against late blight, alternaria, peronosporosis.
Slug fighting
Gluttonous molluscs appear everywhere in rainy weather. They destroy all vegetation, especially cabbage, zucchini, hosta, pumpkins suffer from them.
The fight against slugs consists in manually collecting and dusting the plants with ash. Slaked lime with the addition of crushed egg shells helps well. From snails and tears, you can buy Stopulite, Patrol, Slime Eater, Thunderstorm-3, Predator, Extra Flor.
Not only we suffer from bad weather, but also our green pets. Help them recuperate, then they will safely endure natural adversities and will delight them with good growth.
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