2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
The goal of every grower is a bountiful harvest. If your cucumbers do not bear fruit well, then you need to find the cause or errors of agricultural technology. We offer effective advice from advanced gardeners that will help you collect a lot of cucumbers in the shelter and in the open field
1. Seeds
The key to successful fees is the correctness of actions from the moment of landing. Cucumber seeds must be of high quality. Choose larger and more regular shapes for sowing. The seed of the first year produces a lot of barren flowers, as well as those not properly prepared. The best are considered to be 2-4 years old.
2. Root system
The more developed the roots, the stronger the plant, so they need to be given attention from the beginning of cultivation. The bush, when expanding the third leaf, must be huddled. Until the lash has reached a meter in length, loosening is required to activate the supply of food, before each watering.
An effective method of strengthening the bush and saving from root rot is the formation of adventitious roots. The lower part of the stem is pressed to the ground and covered with moistened soil.
3. Pollination
Insects do an excellent job of pollination of cucumbers. You just need to attract them to the site. Plant honey plants: thyme, clover, oregano, sage, marigolds, phacelia, coriander, etc. Spraying sweet water from diluted jam / honey over the cucumbers helps. On cloudy, rainy days, you can manually pollinate with a brush or apply spraying with an Ovary.
4. Watering
Cucumbers should only be watered with warm water. Cold (below +18) - has a detrimental effect on the root system of plants. As a result, the absorption of nutrients decreases, the bush begins to ache. Warm the well or artesian / plumbing in the sun up to + 23 … + 25. In cold, cloudy weather, watering is stopped or limited.
Cucumber is known to "drink with leaves," so try to spill the tops too. The procedure is best done in the early morning or after sunset. In hot weather, keep the soil moistened by 15 cm with daily watering. In the greenhouse, morning watering is recommended, so that the plant can "ventilate" until nightfall.
5. Top dressing
Fertile, cultivated soil, well seasoned, does not exclude seasonal dressing. Stimulating additives are needed at any stage of development, starting with the formation of the second leaf, and continuing throughout the growing season (until the end of fruiting). For the yield of cucumbers, special attention is paid to feeding at the beginning of the collection (July) and they are carried out every week. We offer the best top dressing recipes.
• Ash it is used in two forms: dry crumbles under a bush in a thin layer. An aqueous infusion of 0.1 kg is made per bucket.
• Bird droppings any is used: duck, pigeon, turkey, quail, chicken. It is a nutrient concentrate that must be applied carefully. First, a 1: 1 water infusion is made, kept for 36 hours. Then this solution is consumed in a highly diluted form of 1 liter per bucket. It is used after abundant watering. Consumption: a liter bucket under the bush, without getting any tops.
• Manure any farm animals, including pork, are prepared in the same way as dung. After infusion, the concentration for irrigation changes: two liter buckets per bucket.
• Herbal infusion ideal for cucumber. For cooking, you can use any chopped greens: quinoa, lawn mowing, sedge, plantain, nettle, etc. The raw material is folded into a barrel (up to half), poured to the top with water and left under a lid for fermentation in the sun. The appearance of a bright putrid odor signals readiness. This usually takes a week. For watering, you need to drain and dilute in five parts of water. This potion can be watered weekly.
• Whole milk activates growth. For watering, just use a glass of milk in a bucket of water.
• Yeast give abundant flowering and active fruit setting. You need to dilute a 100-gram pack in a bucket and leave for a day to ferment. Water at the root.
• Nitroammofoska necessary for cucumbers during the period of fruit growth. Once every ten days, you need to apply a solution of 1 tbsp. l. on a 10 liter watering can.
• Foliar dressing will help to increase the yield. For irrigation of cucumbers, they use the preparations Breadwinner, Ideal, Spring, Fertility, Zircon. Dilute as directed and consume five liters per square meter. Such procedures are relevant in cloudy, cool, rainy weather.
6. Harvesting
To increase the collection volume, you need to regularly collect cucumbers. It is better to do this every other day. Actions must be accurate, not injuring the whip. You need to take the cucumber in your hand and press the stalk with your thumb so that it breaks off from the base of the fruit. Fruits not removed in a timely manner draw out strength from the plant and significantly reduce the formation of new ovaries.
Observing the rules of cultivation, carrying out feeding and timely collection of fruits, you can increase the yield of cucumbers by 1.5-2 times.
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