2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Crimean rose is one of the plants of the family called Rosaceae, in Latin the name of this plant will sound like this: Rosa gallica L. As for the name of the Crimean rose family itself, in Latin it will be like this: Rosaceae Juss.
Description of the Crimean rose
The Crimean rose is a perennial branched shrub, the height of which will fluctuate between one and a half and two and a half meters. The root of this plant is taproot and will penetrate the soil to a depth of approximately five meters. Young shoots of the Crimean rose can be painted in both light green and green tones, however, with age, such shoots will turn brown and acquire an ash-gray color. The stems of this plant are covered with thorns of various shapes and sizes. Leaves of the Crimean rose are complex, long-petiolate, alternate and pinnate. The flowers will be quite large and will reach about seven to eight centimeters in diameter. Such flowers of the Crimean rose are double or semi-double, they will gather in umbellate-paniculate inflorescences. The leaves of this plant are painted in red or pink tones, they are endowed with a very pleasant aroma. The stamens and pistils will be numerous, but the fruit is low-seeded and false, it is endowed with a pear-shaped or oval shape, and is colored red or brownish-red.
The flowering of the Crimean rose falls on the period from the end of May to the beginning of June. Actually, the duration of flowering of this plant will be directly dependent on the meteorological conditions of the year.
Description of the medicinal properties of the Crimean rose
The Crimean rose is endowed with very valuable healing properties, while it is recommended to use the petals of this plant for medicinal purposes. Such medicinal raw materials should be harvested throughout the early morning flowering period.
The presence of such valuable healing properties should be explained by the content of eugenol, geraniol, citronellol, phenylethyl alcohol and rose essential oil in the petals of this plant. Crimean rose petals contain sugars, polyphenols, saponins, lactones and cardiac glycosides, the flavonoid quercetin, anthocyanin glycoside, catechin and tannin substances.
Crimean rose oil, when taken internally, has the ability to soothe stomach inflammation, provide a laxative effect, soothe pain and strengthen the body. In addition, this oil of this plant is effective for intestinal ulcers, colic and cramps in the intestines. Contributing to the growth of new tissue, drying out wet wounds and ulcers, as well as eliminating putrefactive substances in them, will lubricate sore spots with the rose oil of this plant.
Rose oil of this plant should be used for bronchial asthma, and is also endowed with anti-nutritive and anti-inflammatory effects for gangrene and abscesses.
It should be noted that rose oil will increase the tone of the vessels of the heart and relieve swelling, and also surpasses all antispasmodics in terms of the strength of its effect. Under the influence of Crimean rose oil, the concentration of phospholipids and total bile acids will increase, and the amount of cholesterol in the bile will also decrease. It is noteworthy that the latter circumstance will indicate a decrease in the degree of lithogenicity of bile and even significantly reduce the risk of stone formation. Preparations based on Crimean rose petals are used by Russian folk medicine for various diseases of the lungs, diarrhea, catarrh of the upper respiratory tract and abdominal pain.
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