2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Photo: liveinternet.ru
Modern civilization is faced with the problem of environmental degradation. Many of us began to think about how to make it as close as possible to nature and naturalness. And an eco-garden is one of the options for solving this issue. Recently, the creation of eco-gardens in personal and summer cottages has become more and more popular. To call this phenomenon a fashion is silly, it is rather a conscious choice of those gardeners and gardeners who find happiness in the natural and unique beauty of nature.
Features of the eco-garden
The essence of the eco-style is to create a kind of self-sufficient and harmonious system where fauna and flora are closely interconnected and support each other's life. An eco-garden can be created on almost any site, regardless of its size and configuration, even within the boundaries of a small flower garden near your house. The key requirement is the use of natural and flowing lines, natural materials and plants that are found in nature. We can say with confidence that an eco-garden is one of the options to make your personal plot extraordinarily beautiful, highly decorative and unique, unlike any other. The eco-concept does not exclude the design of the garden in the form of original islands using cultivated plants. Like any other style in landscape design, eco-style implies careful care, otherwise, over time, the site will turn into a neglected area overgrown with weeds, which has nothing to do with harmony and beauty.
Eco-garden creation
If you think that there are many difficulties in creating an eco-garden, then you are deeply mistaken! Even a novice gardener will be able to independently organize his own corner of nature, which will not only delight with its beauty throughout the season, but will also help to significantly save the family budget. And the most important thing is that an unsatisfactory result will not affect the appearance of the eco-garden in any way. And in the future you will have the opportunity to correct its shortcomings and, in the end, achieve the desired result. But in order to prevent mistakes, it is important to plan everything in advance. And do not be surprised, an eco-garden also requires careful preparation, because you are organizing a space that should be comfortable for the whole family.
The implementation of any landscape design projects begins from the zero cycle, which consists in clearing and leveling the site, marking and importing fertile land. The eco-garden does not need such preparation, since it must preserve its natural outlines and reliefs, with the exception of pits and hillocks. A reservoir in an eco-garden is welcome, it will be able to attract birds, frogs and various insects.
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Paths and paths are an integral part of the eco-garden. They should be covered with natural materials such as stone or wood. Pebbles and sand are also appropriate. Clear forms in an eco-garden are not welcome, paths and paths should look as natural as possible and harmoniously fit into the overall landscape.
Various decor items and garden furniture are also provided in the eco-garden. And again, everything should be done exclusively from natural materials. They should not interfere with the overall picture of the site. It is not recommended to use marble or clay statues and similar items. Better to give preference to wooden benches, decorative wells, mills and gazebos.
Plant selection
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It is important to touch the vegetation as well. When choosing plants, you must opt for specimens found in nature. But cultivated plants should not be planted in an eco-garden, since they are susceptible to attack by pests and diseases, which, as a result, will negatively affect the overall picture of the garden.
Conifers (spruce, pine, juniper), chestnut, oak, birch and ash will look great in the eco-garden. You can also plant irga, mountain ash, chokeberry, grapes, viburnum, cherry, raspberry and apple tree. Honeysuckle, elderberry, wild rosemary, buddleya, holly, paulownia, yellow pseudoacacia, bird cherry, wild rose, lovage, catnip, cornflowers, coltsfoot, lungwort, sedum and sweet clover will harmoniously fit into the eco-garden.
Medicinal plants such as clover, aralia, avran, sea buckthorn, chamomile, basil, loosestrife, St. John's wort, lemon balm, mint and various herbs are not prohibited in the eco-garden. By the way, cereals are fine too. The list does not end there, the choice of plants for the eco-garden is so great that everyone will find something to their liking.
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