2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Marsh iris, also called pseudoarion iris or yellow iris, grows along the banks of reservoirs and in the floodplains of rivers. The area of its distribution is truly enormous. This plant is the most beautiful and very affordable element for decorating parks, gardens, as well as for framing various bodies of water. Yes, and marsh iris does not require super-complicated care, which also cannot but rejoice - without special care and transplants in one place, it can grow for decades. Accordingly, landscape compositions with the participation of this beautiful flower will delight the eye for many years
Getting to know the plant
The branchy stems of marsh iris, which are at the same time peduncles, can please with a rather large number of flowers: from 12 to 15. The upper petals of wonderful bright flowers are slightly underdeveloped, and the lower petals are painted in an incredibly pleasant golden yellow color and have a rather large speck of orange in the middle. Plants with white flowers are very rare.
The xiphoid shape of the marsh iris leaves sometimes reach a height of two meters, and its fruits are tricuspid capsules, when opened, the seeds spilling into the water begin to spread by the current.
Marsh iris is a hydrochloric plant, the spread of its seeds occurs with the help of water. Various water birds also contribute to their distribution. Getting into the water, the seeds of the plant do not drown for a long time, since they are endowed with a non-wettable peel and have small air cavities between the endosperm of the seed and the peel.
Although marsh iris is considered a purely coastal plant, with a temporary increase in the water level in water bodies, it is quite capable of withstanding even prolonged flooding. In addition, its landing (at a depth of 30 - 40 cm) in water bodies is also permissible.
How to grow
Planting marsh iris will not be difficult. As a rule, it is planted on damp shores or in shallow water. Wild forms of the plant reproduce with surprising ease by sowing seeds in the fall - the seeds are sown as deep as possible (1, 5 - 2 cm) so that after watering or rain they cannot float to the soil surface. A number of varieties can be easily propagated with the help of parts of rhizomes bearing buds. The best time to plant marsh iris is from August to September. True, initially it is better to plant the roots of the plant in containers to enable them to germinate better. At the same time, the roots and leaves are shortened by a third. And once every 5 - 7 years, it is recommended to plant the bushes. The ideal soil for growing marsh iris is organic soil.
It is desirable that the reservoir, near which it is planned to plant marsh iris, is located in a shady area. However, if such a place cannot be found, it is also okay: this plant grows well in bright places with an abundance of sun. In no case should the soil dry out - moisture is very important for marsh iris, its lowering has a very strong effect on flowering. If possible, the place where beautiful flowers will grow should be protected from strong winds.
In general, this beautiful plant is quite unpretentious in care. Peduncles at the end of the flowering of the marsh iris should be removed, and before the onset of winter, the leaves are also cut off. If grown on humus-rich soils, then it is able, especially in rainy years, to develop leaves up to two meters high.
Periodically, fertilizers containing phosphorus and potassium should be applied to the soil on which marsh iris is grown. Such dressings are especially important in the fall, so that the plant does not enter weakened during the winter season. Marsh iris is very resistant to cold weather and does not need additional shelter. As for pests, most often it can be affected by gladiolus thrips, which is harmful to the leaves.
Recommended:
Mirabilis Bright Red
Mirabilis bright red (lat.Mirabilis coccinea) - a herbaceous flowering perennial plant from the genus Mirabilis (lat.Mirabilis), included by botanists in the Niktaginaceae family (lat.Nyctaginaceae). This plant, very rarely found in nature, has joined the list of rare plants that are endangered from the face of our blue planet.
Ixora Bright Red
Ixora bright red is one of the plants of the family called madder, in Latin the name of this plant will sound like this: Ixora coccinea. As for the name of the family itself, in Latin it will be like this: Rubiaceae. Description of Ixora bright red The most preferred modes for growing bright red ixora will be sunlight, however, partial shade is also acceptable.
Iris Marsh
Iris marsh sometimes found under such names as: yellow iris, iris false air. This amazingly beautiful plant will definitely make your decorative pond very attractive and unusual. This plant can grow up to sixty centimeters in length, and some specimens can even grow up to two meters in length.
Marsh Cinquefoil - Bright And Spectacular
Marsh cinquefoil grows mainly in swampy and damp places. The best habitats for it are swampy forests, marshy meadows, moss and grass swamps, as well as the banks of stagnant water bodies. On the territory of Russia, this handsome man can be found literally everywhere - from the Black Sea in the south to the Arctic Ocean in the north. The plant resembles small shrubs. Marsh cinquefoil is also endowed with a number of valuable medicinal properties - the mention of them can be found yes
Unusual Roots - A Bright Decoration Of The Garden
Have you noticed that your friends in the country are blooming with delicious garden chicory? Ask them to collect seeds for you in a month. It will not only liven up your suburban area with its bright blue colors, but will also serve as an excellent addition to your usual diet. After all, you can make not only a fragrant drink from it, but also prepare original salads, as well as other interesting dishes. What other beautifully blooming, non-traditional for our gardens, root crops can you decorate your garden with?
