2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Wintering horsetail It is also known under the name of the winter horsetail, as well as the wintering horsetail. In Latin, the name of this plant will sound like this: Equisetum hyemale. The wintering horsetail is one of the plants of a family called horsetails, in Latin the name of this family will be: Equisetaceae.
Description of wintering horsetail
The wintering horsetail is a shallow-water plant, as well as a coastal crop. For the favorable growth of this plant, it is recommended to give preference to soils with a high degree of fertility. As for the light mode, both sunlight and partial shade are suitable. This plant is also a medicinal crop, and besides that, it is also poisonous. For this reason, a certain degree of caution will be required when handling wintering horsetails. Under natural conditions, this plant grows in the meadows of Eurasia and North America. For growing, the wintering horsetail prefers deciduous forests, river valleys and ravines. According to the development cycle, this plant is a perennial. The height of the wintering horsetail will fluctuate between fifteen and sixty centimeters, but sometimes the height can even reach one meter.
The wintering horsetail is endowed with a deep rhizome, as well as wintering gray-green stems. Such stems will be unbranched and ribbed, their diameter will be about three to ten millimeters. At the tops of the stems of this plant there will be a spore-bearing spikelet. The leaf teeth of this plant will be linear subulate and also black with a rather narrow and light edging. Such leaf teeth fall off at the very beginning of shoot development: they remain only at the uppermost node. Actually, the very form of this plant is decorative, and the peak of decorativeness falls on the entire season. Sporulation of wintering horsetail occurs in the period from June to July.
As for the ornamental varieties of this plant, there is a form of wintering horsetail, endowed with rather short lateral branches.
Description of the features of the care and cultivation of wintering horsetail
Planting of this plant can take place both in the ground and in special containers. The landing zone should be a damp shore, while the planting depth should be about five centimeters. With regard to the choice of soils, the soil can be both stony and sandy and clayey. It is important to note that the wintering horsetail will need to limit its distribution.
The cold hardiness of this plant is quite high. Also, this plant is also distinguished by a high degree of resistance to the winter period of time. For the winter, winter horsetail in containers is recommended either to be dropped in the garden, or to be slightly buried in the water.
The peculiarities of the culture include the fact that this horsetail of all horsetails is less aggressive. However, it is recommended to grow this plant in containers. It is also important to remember that the old stems of the wintering horsetail quickly lose all their decorative effect, for this reason they will need to be pruned.
Reproduction of this plant occurs by dividing the bush. The peculiarities of seed reproduction include the fact that it is recommended to sow the spores immediately after they ripen. Such spores will remain viable for just a few days. Vegetative propagation of the wintering horsetail can occur by means of segments of the stems, as well as by dividing the rhizomes.
As for the use of this plant, the wintering horsetail will look great in reservoirs made in a natural Japanese style. Also, this plant can also be used for cutting both live and in dry bouquets.
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