2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Glenia seaside is one of the plants of the family called Umbelliferae, and in Latin the name of this plant will sound like this: Glenia littoralis Fr. Schmidt ex Miq. As for the name of the family of the seaside glenie, then in Latin it will be like this: Apiaceae Lindl.
Description of Primorskaya glenie
Glenia seaside is a perennial herb that is endowed with a long root, which will be relatively thick, and its thickness will be about half a centimeter and one and a half centimeters. The stems of this plant are thick, their height will be about ten to forty centimeters. Such stems are simple or slightly branched, and also densely or curly tomentose-pubescent. Such stems are endowed with reddish hairs, as well as one or three leaves, however, sometimes they are also leafless. Several basal leaves of this plant are double-pinnate, and sometimes they can also be with more developed lower primary lobes. The leaves of gleny seaside on the upper surface will be bare, and from below they are tomentose-pubescent, while the stem leaves are endowed with a base widened into the vagina. It is noteworthy that sometimes the stem leaves of this plant are reduced to the sheath. There will be about one to five umbrellas, they are at the end of the stems and branches, they will be about four to ten centimeters across, and they are also endowed with unequal felt-pubescent rays in the amount of about ten to sixteen pieces. The fruit of the seaside glen is broadly ovate, its length will be about six millimeters, and its width will be about four millimeters.
Flowering of this plant begins in June and lasts until July. Under natural conditions, this plant can be found in the Far East, namely in Primorye, Sakhalin and the Kuriles. For growth, this plant prefers sandy ridges, the shores of the seas, and also wild rose thickets.
Description of the medicinal properties of glenia primorskaya
Glenia seaside is endowed with quite valuable healing properties, while it is recommended to use the roots of this plant for medicinal purposes.
The roots of Glenia Seaside contain both polyacetylene compounds and the following coumarins: marmesin, scopoletin, aloisoimperatorin, 7-0-beta-gentiobiside ostenol, imperorin, bergapten, psoralen, cnidimine, xanthotoxol, isoimperatorin, xanthoralenioxin and xanthoralenioxin. It is noteworthy that in the aerial part of this plant there is an essential oil. The fruits of this plant contain essential oil, as well as the following coumarins: imperorin, bergapten and pterin. In addition, the fruits of the seaside gleny also contain fatty oil, which contains linoleic, palmitic, petroselidic and petroselinic acids.
It should be noted that the sum of the coumarins of this plant will provide quite effective antitumor activity. As for Chinese and Japanese medicine, here preparations based on this plant are quite widespread. Here, seaside glenia is used as an antipyretic and diaphoretic agent intended for the treatment of various colds, as well as rhinitis. In addition, such funds are also effective as sedatives and anticonvulsants, which should be used for paralysis, and besides this, this remedy can also be used as an antihypertensive, pain reliever, in addition, also for hypertension and diabetes mellitus. The leaves of this plant are used as a seasoning.
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