2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Austrian flax is one of the plants of the family called flax, in Latin the name of this plant will sound like this: Linum austriacum L. As for the name of the Austrian flax family itself, in Latin it will be like this: Linaceae S. F. Gray.
Description of Austrian flax
Austrian flax is a perennial herb, the height of which will fluctuate between ten and seventy centimeters. At the very base of this plant, rather short and leafy fruitless shoots develop. Fruitful shoots of Austrian flax will be straight, and at the top they are branched. The stem leaves of this plant are linear, sessile and sharp, and can be as long as one centimeter. The inflorescence of Austrian flax will be paniculate, and the flowers will be five-membered. Sepals are sharp, they are endowed with a filmy edge, and the petals, in turn, are painted in blue tones. The fruit of the Austrian flax is a box, which is located on rather strongly deflected and drooping pedicels. In natural plants, this plant is found in the Caucasus, Moldova, the Irtysh and Verkhnetobolsk regions of Western Siberia, Crimea, the Carpathians and the Dnieper region in Ukraine, as well as in the northeast of the Aral-Caspian region of Central Asia and in the Black Sea, Lower Volga and Volga-Don regions. region of the European part of Russia. As for the general distribution, Austrian flax can be found in Asia Minor, Iran, South and Central Europe.
This plant can grow both in groups and scattered in the steppes, meadows, herbage, in forest glades, pebbles, forest edges, places among shrubs, on stony, clay and grassy slopes, along the edges of roads and fields, in vineyards, orchards, on chalk outcrops, on steppe and steppe slopes. For growth, this plant prefers chernozems and fertile meadow soils, clay and gravelly soils, as well as limestone slopes.
Description of the medicinal properties of Austrian flax
Austrian flax is endowed with very valuable healing properties. The presence of such healing properties should be explained by the content of vitamins C and D, fatty oil, essential oil and linoleic acid in this plant. The aerial part of this plant contains carotene, alkaloids and vitamins C, E, P, while the seeds contain fatty oil.
It is noteworthy that for medicinal purposes it is recommended to use Austrian flax seeds. The seeds of this plant are endowed with anti-inflammatory, emollient, enveloping effects. Such medicinal agents are used for gonorrhea, enterocolitis, colitis, dysmenorrhea, and are also used externally in the form of pulp crushed into powder for poultices.
It should be noted that Austrian flax is an ornamental plant. The stem of this plant will contain fiber that is used to make twine. In culture, the fiber of this plant will improve its properties and comes close to low-quality fiber flax varieties.
To prepare a healing remedy based on Austrian flax, you will need to take one teaspoon of Austrian flax seeds in one glass of water. The resulting mixture should be boiled over a fairly low heat for about four to five minutes, then this mixture is left to infuse for one hour, and then filtered very carefully. After that, such a healing mixture should be supplemented with boiled water up to the original volume. Take the resulting healing agent based on Austrian flax before meals three times a day, two tablespoons.
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