2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Common wolf is one of the plants of the family called wolfs, in Latin the name of this plant will sound like this: Daphne mesereum L. As for the name of the family itself, in Latin it will be like this: Thymelaeaceae Juss.
Description of common wolf
The common wolf is a shrub, the height of which will be about thirty centimeters, about two meters. The bark of this plant is yellowish-gray in color, and also wrinkled. The stems of this plant are straight, and the leaves are alternate, while they cluster towards the ends of the branches. In color, such leaves are bluish-dark green, and in shape they will be oblong-lanceolate.
The flowers are painted in dark pink tones, they are quite fragrant, and they bloom even before the leaves appear. The perianth is simple and corolla-shaped, as well as tubular with a four-lobed limb. There are eight stamens, and the pistil will be rather small with a capitate stigma. The fruit is a juicy oval red drupe.
The common wolf can be found throughout Ukraine, Belarus, the Caucasus, as well as in the European part of Russia, with the exception of the Black Sea and Lower Volga regions. This plant is found in all regions of Western Siberia, as well as in the Angara-Sayan region of Eastern Siberia. For growth, this plant prefers shady moist coniferous and deciduous forests, as well as clearings, river valleys, limestone and gypsum outcrops, and besides this, it also prefers shady mountain forests from the lower mountain belt to high-mountain open woodlands. Actually, sometimes this plant forms thickets. The common wolf is a honey plant and an insecticide, and also has a particularly decorative appearance. It is noteworthy that this plant will also be poisonous.
Description of the medicinal properties of common wolf
For medicinal purposes, it is recommended to use the leaves, fruits, branches and roots of this plant. Lupus vulgaris contains catechins, sucrose, flavonoids, as well as the following coumarins: daphnin, daphnetin, umbelliferone. In addition, such diterpenoids were also found in the plant: maserein and daphnetoxin. Traces of essential oil and coumarins were found in the fruits of this plant, as well as fatty oils, alkaloids, coumarins and diterpenoids.
A decoction made from the roots of wolfberry is used as a hypnotic, and also as an antiepileptic agent in malignant diseases. As for the decoction of the branches, it is used for various gastrointestinal diseases and colitis, which is due to the fact that the plant is endowed with protistocidal properties. In the old days, the crushed bark of this plant was applied to the bites of poisonous snakes and rabid dogs. Bark tincture is recommended to be used externally as an irritant for neuralgia, gout, rheumatism, tumors, paralysis, scrofula and boils.
As for scientific medicine, here tincture of the bark of the branches of lupus vulgaris is used as an anti-neurological agent. Also, tincture, ointment and extract of the bark of this plant is used both in homeopathy and in folk medicine for fever, toothache, cough, thrombosis, sore throat, stomach cancer, tumors of the esophagus and pharynx. And also this remedy is especially effective even with conjunctivitis, ascites, dermatomycosis and as a laxative.
As a laxative and for ascites, it is recommended to use the following remedy: half a liter of boiling water is taken for one teaspoon of crushed leaves, and then this mixture is infused for two hours. This remedy should be taken once a day, one tablespoon.
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