2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Photo: Pat Lamom / Rusmediabank.ru
The suburban area is a place where you can bring to life the most incredible design ideas. The dacha is a place of unity with nature and the inner world. When creating the ideal place for relaxation, the site should be planned and equipped rationally. It should be not only ergonomic, but also beautiful. To do this, you need to determine the style of the garden. In landscape design, there are several styles with which you can correctly plan your site. Each of the styles has its own characteristics and distinctive features, but they can only become a starting point or source of ideas for the improvement of the site.
The most popular landscaping styles are: regular style, landscape style, Japanese style, Chinese style, country style, Moorish style.
The main styles of landscape design:
Regular style. This style is also called classic, it is the main one in the arrangement of city streets and parks. Differs in strictness of lines, clear composition, layout and symmetry. The regular style of landscape design is characterized by the presence of topiary, molded hedges, and even paths. The plants are perfectly trimmed, the flowers in the flower beds are planted in the form of a clear geometric ornament. A regular style garden requires careful maintenance and does not tolerate cramped conditions.
Landscape style or natural. The main idea of such a garden is to imitate the natural landscape. Smooth, curved lines, flower beds with lush bright flowers, alpine slides, natural hedges, consisting of fruit and flowering trees and bushes, winding paths, paths. Artificial reservoirs: fish ponds, streams and mini-fountains are also suitable for arranging a site in this style.
Japanese style. The deification of nature is the main task of this style. The landscaping of the Japanese garden is the embodiment of philosophical thought. Such a garden is very informative, although it occupies a small area. Bansai dwarf trees (junipers, pines), rock gardens, stone compositions and sculptures, moss gardens, water features - all these objects are characteristic of the Japanese garden. Such a site should serve as a place for creation and reflection on the philosophy of life.
Chinese style. The unity and harmony of man with nature is the goal of this style. A clear layout to the cardinal points, a compositional center, which can be a rare exotic plant, a decorative reservoir, a sculpture created by nature (for example, a snag of an old tree that resembles a mythical creature). Also, the Chinese garden is characterized by stone elements: rocks, cliffs, grottoes, threatening sculptures, "laughing gardens", large free spaces. When arranging a site, straight lines, clear shapes and uniformity should be avoided.
Rustic or country style. The most popular style for arranging a suburban area. A riot of colors and plants, many different flower beds. The presence of small architectural forms, including those made by hand. Gazebos, benches, ponds with bridges, fountains, bird nests and much more, which is so dear to the heart, can decorate the site. Also, the presence of a vegetable garden is not excluded, which can serve as a decorative element.
There are also several styles of modern design:
Modern. Despite the fact that this style was known back in the 19th and early 20th centuries, it remains popular today. This style is practically devoid of decorative ornaments. Clear, regular shapes, but no symmetry.
Postmodernism or "new design". This style is characterized by asymmetry, freedom of arrangement of elements. Creativity, quirkiness, novelty, a combination of the incompatible.
High tech. A young style that adapts to the modern rhythm of life. Simplicity, convenience, practicality are the main things in the garden. Use of modern materials.
Minimalism. Simplicity, brevity is the main idea of the style. The minimum number of decorative elements and landscape objects.
Naturgarden - natural garden. The main task is environmental friendliness, transfer or imitation of wildlife on the site.
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