2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Ficuses are representatives of the Mulberry family. These plants are very often used in indoor growing. Amazing specimens include nearly three hundred different species. They grow in the wild in the tropics and subtropics. Although sometimes found in temperate climates. Among the unpretentious and original houseplants of a similar nature, one can single out the ficus microcarpa Moklame
Description
In the wild, the area of growth of ficus microcarp is very wide. Such a culture grows in Taiwan, in the north of Australia, Japan and Indonesia. Since ancient times, such a ficus has symbolized wisdom and devotion. The plant itself belongs to the type of epiphytic crops. It has a large number of aerial roots. The trunk of this indoor flower has a grayish color and an erect structure. Glossy and dense leaf plates are represented by a dark green tint and an oval shape. In nature, the ficus looks like a tree twenty-five meters high and with a spreading crown.
If damaged, the trunk of such a plant secretes milky sap. Large leaves can be up to fifteen centimeters long. At the same time, their width varies within the limits of three to eight centimeters. In home cultivation, such a ficus is a small shrub with dense foliage and powerful roots. If you take care of the plant very well and carefully, then it will delight the owner with its decorative appearance throughout the year without losing its attractiveness.
Miniature species of a plant such as ficus microcarp are characterized by a neat and compact shape. With their help, you can effectively decorate the interior of the room. In general, the microcarp ficus is a type of Benjamin ficus. Bonsai from this plant can be purchased at any flower shop. You can also make it yourself at home. The main condition of maintenance is to provide favorable factors for growth and development.
Care for ficus microcarp at home cultivation
Very often, a flower purchased in a store finds itself in a new atmosphere for it. Pi this plant begins to throw off its leaves. This phenomenon is considered the norm. This is how culture shows its reaction to changes in air temperature, lighting characteristics. To stop leaf fall, it is necessary to spray the ficus with plain water two or three times a day. After two weeks, you need to transplant the indoor flower into a new pot or container, after placing loose and fertile soil there. Then you can move on to the main type of care for such a plant when growing at home.
Ficus microcarpa is very fond of the sun's rays. Even in indoor cultivation, the culture needs bright, but diffused lighting. It is best to place such a plant in the house on the south side of the windows. In the winter season, additional illumination should be provided by using fluorescent lamps for this purpose. The best temperature here is nineteen to twenty-four degrees. In this temperature regime, the plant also needs ventilation and protection from drafts. In the calm phase in winter, it is necessary not to exceed the temperature regime by more than fifteen degrees. However, you should not allow hypothermia of the roots of such a fix. This is especially true when the container with the planted plant is placed on the floor. Otherwise, the plant will start shedding leaves again.
In order for the growth and development of greenery to be of the highest quality, it is necessary to observe the indoor air humidity indicators, which are characterized by seventy percent. When a room is heated, the air becomes dry. Therefore, during such a period, the ground parts of the plant should be sprayed with water from a spray bottle. A warm shower should be applied to the culture several times during the month. This will help to ensure hygiene and the best decorative properties of the plant.
Proper care in indoor growing for this type of ficus includes regular and timely watering. Their abundance and frequency depends on the age, type of development and size of the shrub. Other factors also play a role: capacity, conditions of detention. Watering is necessary only when the topsoil is very dry. But the surplus of moisture also provokes lethargy and leaf fall in the plant. Sometimes it even dies. Also, do not water the ficus with too cold water. It is better to provide lukewarm watering. Then you don't have to think about the negative consequences for the plant.
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