2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Water is the basis for a comfortable stay. Having a water supply on the site, you can not only take a shower, fill the pool, but also connect a washing machine, a dishwasher, install a flush toilet, and make an irrigation system. All this is real even in that gardening, where there is no main water supply. Let's look at how to choose source options for connection and how to make a water supply yourself
Choosing a source of water supply
There is no need to look for additional sources of water if there is a good head in the central water supply. If not, you can dig a well, drill a well. Uninterrupted water supply will be carried out by a pumping station. What is the best source of individual water?
The well does not require additional maintenance - only keeping it clean and a cheap surface pump, such as "Kid". The problem of wells is often a shallow depth, lack of an aquifer, so after a few years the water can dry up. Do not forget that when excavating, several cubes of soil appear, which must be removed from the site.
When drilling, there will be no problems with surplus earth, although you will spend more money on the operation of the drilling rig, pipes for burial, an underwater filter, installation of an above-ground part with a pump mount, an electrical outlet. For wells, expensive deep-water submersible pumps are used, taking into account the power, depending on the depth of the deepening. But there are advantages in the form of a guaranteed water supply for at least 25 years. There will be no shortage of water, since drilling provides for great depths (from 10 to 50 m), respectively, you will penetrate into the underground channel of the water layer, the height of the column of which will start from 5-7 meters.
Popular water supply schemes for summer residents
There are many types of structures, it is important to decide what the waterways will be made of, and choose the most optimal option. An important point - before starting work, you need to decide on the purpose of the appointment: summer or winter operation. Plumbing, which is used only in warm weather, is easy and simple.
Winter requires a lot of effort: laying the system underground, insulating pipes, organizing hatches to access the joints. The winter scheme is complex, it is built taking into account the local climate (the freezing depth must be taken into account), laying a route with the possibility of access to places of distribution and dismantling, careful selection of materials.
How to make a summer plumbing
Let us consider the type of water supply system, which is more popular among summer residents, - summer. There are two options for laying the system: aboveground and buried. Summer water supply is most often done superficially from hoses, if you use pipes, then you need to withstand the slope, with the installation at the bottom of the tap to drain the water and prepare for frost.
Flexible hoses are easiest to install - this will save your budget, but will not be a durable design. The hoses can be laid with a bend, they do not react to uneven terrain. They are connected using plastic or galvanized adapters. It is convenient to use latches with a spring-loaded connector, they allow you to build up the hose and ensure tightness in one movement.
Cheap hoses quickly deteriorate, and if you decide on a hose system, buy nylon with reinforced fiber or thick-walled rubber, which will be flawlessly used for 8-10 years. But … such material will be expensive. In this case, it will be cheaper to equip a system of plastic pipes.
Plastic plumbing has many advantages, it can last up to 15 years, but there are nuances in installation and certain skills are required. Here you need to know the subtleties of fastening: the use of a soldering iron, fittings, collapsible units, additional taps. Of course, you can use iron pipes - this will provide functionality for tens of years, but there are drawbacks: difficulty in conducting, the formation of rust, the use of dies to create threads, the inability to bend, the use of adapters, guide elbows and other points.
Summer plumbing leads not only to the house, bath, toilet, it is used for watering. In the presence of lawns, it is recommended to make a recessed version. To do this, you do not need to dig trenches, it is enough to carefully remove the sod along the intended path, deepen the hose (pipes) onto the bayonet of the shovel and return the lawn to its original appearance. It is important during this not to forget to leave places with the outlet of the dispensing taps for connecting sprinklers, irrigation nozzles. Such a system is much more convenient than hoses lying on the ground, which interfere with walking and mowing the lawn.
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