Rhodiola

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Video: Rhodiola

Video: Rhodiola
Video: Выращивание родиолы розовой (арктический корень) 2024, May
Rhodiola
Rhodiola
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Rhodiola also known as the golden root. This culture is one of the perennial plants. This plant is especially valuable due to its decorative and medicinal properties.

In height, rhodiola is capable of reaching about ten to ninety centimeters. It is noteworthy that one plant can have about a hundred fleshy stems. The flowers will be very small in size, and in color they can be either pink, red or yellow. Rhodiola flowers gather in inflorescences, which are scutes, and their diameter can reach about three centimeters. Flower formation occurs at the tops of the stems. The flowering of this plant will begin in April, May or June, it all depends on the variety of this plant. It should be noted that the flowering of some varieties of this plant can last until autumn frosts. Rhodiola rosea is the most widespread in culture. This name is due to the fact that the smell of this rhizome is very reminiscent of the scent of a rose.

Types of rhodiola

Rhodiola rosea is a succulent plant that can grow up to sixty centimeters in height. The flowers of this plant are colored in yellow tones, and this plant is of particular value due to its valuable medicinal properties. Kirilova Rhodiola in height can reach ninety centimeters, the flowering of this plant begins in the month of April, and the flowers are painted in yellow-green tones.

Whole-leaved Rhodiola is a fairly compact plant, the flowers of which are painted in very bright red tones. Wave-shaped Rhodiola in height can reach about five to sixty centimeters, the flowers are painted in red tones, and the flowering itself will begin at the very beginning of June.

Description of the features of care and cultivation of Rhodiola

To grow this plant, you need to pick up either sandy or stony soils. In this case, it is recommended to give preference to sunny open areas. In the event that this plant will be grown on heavy clay soils, it will be necessary to add sand, and also provide good drainage. It is noteworthy that Rhodiola is endowed with excellent drought tolerance. This plant can do without watering for a long time, however, in order for the development of Rhodiola to be more favorable, it is recommended to provide moderate watering on a regular basis. After the end of the flowering period occurs, then watering should be very significantly reduced.

When planting for digging, it is required to apply organic fertilizers in the form of compost. In addition, in the autumn period, such fertilizers should be used as mulch. Those bushes, in which the roots begin to bulge, should be earthed or sprinkled on the bare parts of the rhizome with the help of earth.

As for the Rhodiola transplant, it will only be required as needed. In one place, this plant can grow even for more than ten years. For the winter period, Rhodiola does not need to provide additional shelter.

Reproduction of rhodiola

Reproduction of this plant can occur both by means of rhizome segments and by means of seeds. Surface sowing of rhodiola seeds is recommended for the winter period, around October. In this case, the distance between the landings should be about fifteen centimeters. In the spring, it is recommended to thin out seedlings only if the plantings are too thickened. When choosing this method of reproduction, the flowering of this plant will begin after a year or two years. Due to the fact that rhodiola is a dioecious plant, both male and female plants are required for seed formation.

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