2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
A series of drooping (lat. Bidens cernua) - a representative of plants of the genus Chereda (lat. Bidens), which prefers wet places, decorates with its flowering swamps of swamps, ponds, ditches and rivers in July and August. The herb of the plant collected during this period is used by folk medicine for the treatment of a number of diseases. Suitable for decorating a country pond.
What's in your name
The Latin word "Bidens", which is present in the names of all plant species of the genus, is translated from Latin in two words: "two" plus "tooth". Such a promising name was given by botanists to the genus for the fruits of plants armed with small sharp tips called "awns". As a rule, there are two awns, sticking out on the achene like two teeth of a newborn child. But some species decided to compete with the name and armed themselves with a large number of awns. This also applies to the drooping line, which has 3-4 awns.
The adjective "drooping" went to the name of the plant for its sunny baskets of inflorescences, leaning towards the surface of the earth.
Description
Like most plants of the genus "Bidens", the Wilted Line is an annual plant dominated by green and yellow colors. Its erect, branched stem, covered with sparse hairs, grows to a height of 15 to 100 cm depending on the habitat conditions. In very favorable conditions, the drooping train can turn into a giant, growing its stem up to 4 meters in height.
Very decorative whole leaves, the edge of which is decorated with serrated-toothed "braid", are arranged in pairs on the stem, almost growing together with their narrowed bases - winged short petioles. Such leaves are called "sessile". The lanceolate shape of the leaves gives the bush a graceful look.
Typical for plants of the Aster family, inflorescences are baskets filled with greenish-yellow or pure-yellow tubular flowers. Sometimes the central disc of the inflorescence is framed by asexual reed flowers. Since the width of the baskets is almost equal to the height of the tubular flowers, the inflorescence, with its weight concentrated in a lump, bends down the branch at the end of which it is located. This was the reason for the botanists to add the adjective "drooping" to the word "Series". Flowering lasts a little over two months, starting at the end of June and ending at the beginning of the first autumn month.
Fruits, traditional achenes, armed with 3-4 awns. The length of all awns is the same and equal to half the length of the achene.
Healing abilities
The healing abilities of the Wilted Line are explained by the rich content of substances useful for the human body in its grass. From a long list of useful substances, the presence in the leaves and flowers of ascorbic acid, manganese, carotene, tannins (tannins) and mucous substances, mineral salts, essential oil can be distinguished.
Infusion of dry herbs helps to improve the functioning of the digestive organs, relieve the inflammatory process in the kidneys and liver, and improve the functioning of the heart. The infusion is used as a diaphoretic and diuretic, relieves children of yellow-gray sebaceous crusts of exudative diathesis, eczema, and skin rashes.
The cucumber aroma of the leaves of the Wilted Line can easily replace the absence of fresh cucumbers in the salad when they are just gaining strength in the garden.
Growing
A drooping line that loves to grow on wet soils, in the wild, chooses places closer to any water bodies. If there is a pond or a stream at the summer cottage, then the drooping line will take a worthy place near the reservoir, decorating it with its graceful leaves with intricate zigzags along the edge.
For two summer months, in addition to decorative leaves, the plant will show flower baskets of yellow-green inflorescences. They will be replaced by funny achenes with sharp-nosed awns. Ripe seeds themselves will take care of the continuation of the life of an annual plant, saving the summer resident time and effort.
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Snakehead Drooping
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A Series Of Spinal Lobes
A series of spinal lobes (lat.Bidens connata) - an annual herb of the genus Chereda (lat. Bidens). Differs in unpretentiousness to the composition of the soil. The stem of the plant is dark purple to black. What's in your name Although the Serious-lobed Seed has 4 serrated spines at the top of each seed, the first word of the Latin name of the plant “Bidens”, consisting of two words, translated as “two” and “tooth”, is quite justified.
The Many Faces Of The Series
Among the numerous Asteraceae family, whose plants delight the world with their inflorescences in the form of bright and graceful baskets, there is a genus of plants called by botanists "Bidens" or "Series". Observing the traditions of the family, the plants of the Sereda genus are many-sided, spectacular, have healing abilities and are very unpretentious to the conditions of life
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