2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Hanging beds are becoming more and more popular among gardeners: they take up little space, look aesthetically pleasing, and it is much more convenient to care for crops. What types of vegetables are best grown by weight, and what nuances do you need to keep in mind?
It is not always possible to grow large quantities of fruits and vegetables. With a limited area of the site, gardeners often use a vertical planting method. For this, crops are planted in hanging baskets. This not only allows you to grow more useful plants, but also decorates the garden area.
Creating vertical beds is not a complicated process. The advantages of this planting method are the convenience of caring for the plants. For example, they are easier to water, weed, and protect from hail and wind. Growing garden crops in hanging containers frees up space in the garden, it becomes possible to grow large crops in a limited space, and at the same time decorate a garden or patio.
1. Basic rules for growing fruits and vegetables in hanging pots
* Choose the right place for hanging the pots
The choice of where to hang the baskets should be thought out in advance. For most vegetable and fruit crops, areas of the site with at least 6 hours of sunshine per day are suitable.
For many plants, the height at which they need to be hung matters. At the same time, do not forget that the plastered wall or asphalt can reflect the sun's rays, and the shadow formed from the wall of the house can interfere with the normal growth of the plant. You need to hang the pots at such a distance from the ground that it is convenient to water them, so that they do not block the passages and are protected from strong winds.
* Prepare pots for planting plants in them
Planting containers should be well-drained, and the soil should be of high quality, prepared from special mixtures. Planting containers need to be chosen of convenient sizes, suitable for growing certain crops. Large, deep-rooted plants are planted in deep, wide buckets.
* Correct organization of feeding and watering
It is necessary to carry out regular feeding of plants, since the soil in containers quickly becomes poor in nutrients than when plants are planted in the ground. In order for vegetables to receive a sufficient amount of calcium, egg shells are added to the soil. There are various home-made fertilizers that enrich plants with substances necessary for growth and development.
It is necessary to provide the plants in hanging pots with regular watering, as the soil dries out quickly in containers. The miniature self-watering irrigation system has proven itself to be excellent. The use of mulching is also effective.
* Plant care
For better growth and development of crops, regular weeding is necessary. It is recommended to periodically turn the pots towards the sun so that the plants are illuminated equally from all directions. Some crops are quite heavy, so for greater reliability, the vine can be tied to trellises. This method makes the site more attractive visually, and most importantly, nutrients are better preserved in the soil, the appearance of rot and the spread of diseases is prevented. Harvesting crops grown in hanging baskets should be regular so that the weight of the containers is not too heavy.
2. Fruits and vegetables that can be grown in hanging pots
Not all fruits and vegetables can be grown in hanging containers. For example, courgettes, pumpkins, and watermelons are too heavy, and corn is too tall. Here are a few vegetables and fruits that work best for hanging beds:
* Salad.
An easy crop that does not require much maintenance. The salad needs sun rays, but in the very heat it is better to create a small shade for it so that the leaves do not fade and do not acquire a bitter aftertaste.
* Cherry tomatoes.
This tomato variety is light, compact and beautiful. It is great for vertical cultivation. Recommended for those who are just starting to get acquainted with hanging beds.
* Spinach.
It is ideal for hanging pots. Its vibrant greens are pleasing to the eye throughout the season.
* Chard.
A nutritious crop with colorful attractive stems. Doesn't require complicated maintenance.
* Strawberries and strawberries.
One of the most popular crops for hanging planters and vertical beds. Bright, juicy and fragrant berries will decorate any garden.
* Peas.
For pots, its dwarf pea varieties are best suited. A beautiful plant produces excellent yields while saving space and watering regularly. And everyone knows about the beneficial and taste properties of peas. Children especially love this culture.
* Melotria rough.
An unusual and rare culture with the taste of cucumbers, but outwardly resembles small watermelons. But this plant prefers warm regions.
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