Economical And Frost-resistant Irga

2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38

Every housewife knows how much sugar is consumed in the summer to preserve the harvested crop. To make jam, about the same amount of granulated sugar is required per kilogram of berries. What would you say if you found out that there is a way to save this amount of an expensive product three times? What you need for this is to grow an amazing irgu on your site

On the benefits of growing irgi

Irga has many advantages. First of all, it is an amazingly high frost resistance. A rare fruit plant can boast of such an amazing resistance to negative temperatures: up to -40 ° C. And the flowers will not die with frosts down to -7 ° C. Another advantage of this small tree or shrub is its undemandingness to soil and unpretentious care. Irge is suitable for any type of soil. In addition, it tolerates long dry periods well.

Fruiting begins early, among the first horticultural crops. Berries of a dark purple hue, the size of a large pea. On the branches, they are collected in dense brushes, and in this form they are removed from the trees - in whole bunches. The taste of the fruit is very sweet, with spicy notes reminiscent of cinnamon. That is why irga is also known as korinka.

The harvested crop is consumed fresh, and also processed for the preparation of jam, marshmallow, jelly, juice. For preservation, you will need about 300 g per 1 kg of fruit. They can also be dried and frozen for the winter. Irga is not only tasty, but also healthy. This medicinal plant is used for intestinal disorders, hypertension. Rinse the throat with diluted juice during tonsillitis. A tonic tincture is made from the flowers.

Planting irgi

A place for planting shrubs is chosen well-lit by the sun. They start planting seedlings in the fall or spring. For this:

1. A planting hole is made up to 40 cm deep, with a diameter of at least 50 cm.

2. Before planting, the seedling is cut by one third.

3. Planting is carried out in such a way that the plant is 5 cm below the soil level than the seedling was buried in the soil in the nursery. This technique helps to stimulate the emergence of more zero shoots.

4. When planting, the seedling is kept strictly vertical, compacting the soil around it from all sides.

5. After planting, be sure to water the plant and mulch the soil around it.

Formation and pruning of irgi

For the formation of a bush in the first 3 years from the moment of planting the seedling, all the best zero shoots are left to grow. For 2-3 years, the bush is overgrown with 12-15 branches. A large amount shades the bush, and the plant begins to bear fruit poorly. Therefore, in order to thin out the crown, only a couple of new branches are left in the future. The rest of the young growth is removed or used for reproduction. Such planting material will delight the harvest after 2-3 years. You also need to get rid of low-yielding twigs, broken shoots.

In addition, crown pruning is carried out in order to maintain a convenient height for harvesting. On average, it is advisable to grow one plant on a plot for up to 15 years to get fruit.

At the same time, this plant is long-lived - it can continue to grow for a good six to seven decades. And this feature is used in landscape design when planting irgi is used for decorative purposes: for hedging or casing slopes, ravines. The shrub blooms thickly and beautifully, quickly restores damaged shoots.

Irga will also be useful to the owners of apiaries. Early flowering will be a good base for beekeeping. Beekeepers note the increased quality of the honeydew nectar.