2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Beloperone drip (lat. Beloperone guttata) is an evergreen ornamental plant native to hot Mexico, located in South America. The plant belongs to the Acanthus family.
Characteristics of the species
Beloperone drip is a shrub with highly branching stems, the height of which reaches 1 meter. Oval-shaped leaves pubescent over the entire surface, are surrounded on all sides by white miniature flowers, which gather at the base in a bunch, which forms a kind of inflorescence drooping in the form of an ear. "Spikelets" in length can reach up to 25 centimeters. Bracts have a very colorful color, they can be bright red, yellow or yellowish-green.. Beloperone drip is well known in the circle of decorators and flower growers, as it is unpretentious and ideal for decorating gardens, balconies and apartments / houses.
Accommodation
Beloperone drip must be kept in a spacious, well-lit room or greenhouse. The most comfortable temperature for a representative of this plant species is 14 -17 degrees Celsius. In the warm season, it must be taken out into fresh air, but at the same time avoid direct sunlight.
Care
Beloperone drip is absolutely unpretentious in care. In the summer, the plant needs to provide periodic watering so that the soil is always slightly moist. It is impossible to pour the plant, it is desirable that at the bottom of the container in which the plant is planted, holes are provided for the discharge of excess liquid so that the roots do not rot. If the color of the plant begins to fade, this is a sure sign that it lacks moisture or too weak lighting.
In the cold season, watering should be slightly reduced; at the beginning of the heating season, it is advisable to move the plant to a cooler room, the optimal temperature for comfortable growth will be 12-15 degrees Celsius. When the heaters are turned on, the air in the premises becomes dry, so if it is not possible to transfer the plant, then it is unnecessary to reduce watering and add infrequent spraying.
Soil and transplant
It is best to replant this flower crop in the spring of every year. In the same period of time, it is necessary to cut off the side shoots by 2/3 or half, this is necessary so that the plant remains compact and looks well-groomed, and the cut shoots can be used for propagation. When transplanting a plant, you need to update the soil, the best option would be to mix two equal parts of deciduous and sod soil and add one part of river sand, peat mass and humus. A slow-acting phosphorus fertilizer such as bone meal can be added to this mixture.
Top dressing
It is necessary to feed the plant only in the warm season, when it begins the stage of active growth. It is advisable to start immediately after transplanting, that is, in the middle of spring, and finish in the middle of autumn. During this time period, it is necessary to give the plant mineral fertilizers weekly. In the cold season, when creating an optimal temperature regime, feeding is not required. In the event that it was not possible to create comfortable conditions, it is necessary to feed the plant once every two months.
Reproduction
The most relevant way of propagation of this plant species is by cuttings. Not lignified cuttings take root very easily in a new place and take root quickly. Young shoots should be cut off immediately under the bud and planted in pre-prepared soil, consisting of a mixture of sand and peat. Cuttings take root two weeks after planting.
A less common way of reproduction of this type of plant is by seeds. Seeds are sown in the third decade of March. The soil should be fertile and consist of a mixture of sand and leafy soil. With proper observance of the temperature regime (20-25 degrees Celsius), seedlings will appear within a week.
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