2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Succinic acid is a popular dietary supplement that is actively used for growing plants. Let's talk about the advantages of the drug, how to use it. Here is the instruction for use with the proportions for the solution
Beneficial features
Succinic acid is a component of living organisms and plants. Its molecules increase energy tone, enhance metabolic processes, activate defenses, and fill cells with oxygen.
It is used in pharmacology and in the production of preparations for plants (growth stimulants, root formers, etc.). The benefits of succinic acid for plants are invaluable:
• promotes the absorption of nutrients;
• reduces morbidity;
• increases resistance to stress (heat, excess moisture, frost, drought);
• stimulates the growth of the aerial part and roots;
• normalizes the microflora of the soil;
• blocks the accumulation of nitrogenous substances in fruits;
• improves the survival rate of seedlings;
• accelerates flowering time;
• increases the quality of fruits and productivity, in flower crops prolongs the time of bud formation.
Top dressing with succinic acid increases the yield of melons and gourds by 30%, root crops by 15-20. The drug is harmless to humans and animals. In case of an overdose, it does not accumulate in plants, but with regular use it enrolls the soil, it is required to add quicklime every 3-4 years.
How to choose where to buy
Succinic acid is purchased at a pharmacy or in the shops Flowers, Summer resident. In the pharmacy, take only in its pure form, where the packaging says "succinic acid-marbiopharm", it costs a penny. Do not buy food additives, dietary supplements (Mitomin, Yantavit, Enerlit, Yantarit, etc.) - they will not be suitable for plants. You will have to pay much more for amber for flower and berry crops in the form of a concentrate, for example, Amber 500 ml costs 250-380 rubles.
Application in crop production
Succinic acid (marbiopharm) is used in the form of aqueous solutions, which are prepared from concentrates, powder or tablets. The prepared solutions cannot be stored and are used immediately. Dry preparations do not lose their beneficial effect for 3 years.
Succinic acid is watered, sprayed, seeds, roots, cuttings are soaked in it. Depending on the actions, solutions are made of different consistencies. There is an application table on the packaging of the biostimulant. If you use tablets, I offer instructions for using succinic acid for plants.
1.
Presowing treatment. You will need 1.5 g of dry matter per liter of water (1.5 tsp or 3 tablets). Soaking the seeds lasts 12-24 hours, then they are dried and sown. Potato tubers are sprayed and covered with foil for 12 hours.
2.
Spraying seedlings and indoor plants. A freshly prepared solution is used: 2 tables. (1 g of powder - 0.5 tsp) + 1 liter of water. For growth, improvement of development, it is carried out 1 time in 2-3 weeks. For flowering plants: at the beginning - budding and 1-2 times during the flowering period.
3.
Rooting cuttings. 1 tab. + 1 liter of water, the immersion depth of the cut is 2-3 cm, the duration of soaking is 24 hours. The place of cut in fragile plants is wrapped with cotton wool.
4.
Watering seedlings before planting. An hour before the transplant, watering is carried out with a weak solution of succinic acid: 0, 5 tab. (third tsp) + 1 l. After 2 days, it is recommended to spray the seedlings with the same solution.
5.
Root stimulation … Watering of the root area is carried out. Depending on the size and age of the plant, the soil should be saturated by 10-30 cm. 1 table is used for 1 liter. To improve the survival rate of seedlings, the roots are soaked before planting, the duration of the procedure is 30-40 minutes.
6.
Stressful situations. Drying out, improper care, frostbite, waterlogging, lack of flowering and other unfavorable conditions oppress the plant, stimulation of immunity is required. Anti-stress treatment is carried out every 10 days, until the plant is fully restored. With a spray bottle, a solution of succinic acid prepared from 1, 5-2 table is applied to the leaves. (1, 5 tsp) + 1 liter of water.
If you are using powder, dilute in a little warm water and then top up to the required amount. The tablet must be crushed before use.
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