2024 Author: Gavin MacAdam | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-16 13:38
Common commeline is one of the plants of the family called Commelinaceae, in Latin the name of this plant will sound like this: Commelina communis L. As for the name of the family of the Common Commeline itself, in Latin it will be like this: Commelinaceae Reichb.
Description of common commeline
Common commeline is an annual herb with fibrous roots. The stem of this plant will mostly be branched, and it can also be erect or ascending. Such a stem will be smooth, its height will fluctuate between fifteen and forty centimeters. The leaves of the common commeline are ovate-lanceolate, they are pointed, at the base such leaves will be endowed with membranous sheaths and sparse short hairs, which will be mostly located on the underside.
The inflorescence of common commeline is located on thin pedicels in the very axils of the upper leaves; at the base, such an inflorescence will be endowed with a bracts, clothed in a leaf-shaped and wide-heart-shaped form. It is noteworthy that such a bract will cover the inflorescence until it blooms. The flowers of the common commeline are somewhat irregular, the sepals are painted in greenish tones, they are membranous and ovoid. In this case, two sepals at the base are fused, and the corolla will consist of three unequal petals: two of them will be quite large and painted in dark blue tones, they are also round-obovate and endowed with a short claw at the very base. The third petal will be smaller in size, ovate-lanceolate in shape and rather pale.
Common commeline blooms during the period from July to September. Under natural conditions, this plant is found in the Far East, in Batumi in Western Transcaucasia, as well as in the Altai region of Western Siberia and in the Daursk region of Eastern Siberia. As for the general distribution, this plant can be found in North America, China and Japan.
Description of the medicinal properties of common commeline
Common commeline is endowed with very valuable healing properties, while it is recommended to use the herb of this plant for medicinal purposes. Grass includes flowers, stems and leaves.
The presence of such valuable medicinal properties should be explained by the content of commelinin, dolphin and avobanin glycosides in the flower petals. In this case, the stems of this plant will contain mucous substances, and the seeds contain fatty oil.
Decoctions based on the herb of this plant have the ability to suppress and suppress the development of Staphylococcus aureus, and in addition, they will also be endowed with a very effective diuretic effect.
As for traditional medicine, a decoction prepared on the basis of the herb of this plant is quite widespread here. Such a decoction based on ordinary commeline is recommended to be used for colds of an epidemic nature, dropsy, tracheitis, sore throat, dysentery, numerous heart diseases, enterocolitis and infectious inflammation of the urinary tract.
As a plaster, it is recommended to use externally fresh grass of this plant, which must first be crushed to a mushy mass. This patch is used to treat festering wounds and barley. As for the juice of the herb commeline ordinary, it is used for tumors and snake bites: such a remedy is characterized by a rather high degree of effectiveness when applied.
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