Kokushnik Mosquito

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Video: Kokushnik Mosquito

Video: Kokushnik Mosquito
Video: НИГРИТЕЛЛА (NIGRITELLA) сем. Орхидные 2024, April
Kokushnik Mosquito
Kokushnik Mosquito
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Kokushnik mosquito is one of the plants of the family called Orchidaceae, in Latin the name of this plant will sound as follows: Gymnadenia conopsea R. Br. As for the name of the mosquito kokushnik family itself, in Latin it will be like this: Orchidaceae Lindl.

Description of the mosquito cocktail

The mosquito kokushnik is a perennial herb, the height of which will fluctuate between twenty and seventy centimeters. At the very base, the stem of this plant will be covered with brownish sheaths, above there are about four to seven linear-lanceolate leaves, which are pointed at the top. Such leaves of the mosquito kokushnik will be more or less cap-shaped, while the upper leaves are softer. The tubers of this plant are compressed from the sides, they will be serrate-four-six-lobed. The inflorescence of the kokushnik mosquito is rather dense, it is multi-flowered and cylindrical. The flowers of this plant are colored either light purple or lilac-pink. It is noteworthy that the flowers will be endowed with a very faint scent of carnation flowers. The ovary of this plant is strongly twisted, and its length is about eight millimeters.

The flowering of the mosquito kokushnik falls on the period from June to July. Under natural conditions, this plant is found on the territory of the European part of Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, the Caucasus, the Far East, Western and Eastern Siberia. As for the general distribution, the mosquito kokushnik is found in the Western Mediterranean, Asia Minor, Afghanistan, Mongolia, Korea, Japan, Northeast and Northwest China, Iran, Central and Atlantic Europe. For growth, the plant prefers thickets of shrubs, forest glades and meadows, as well as moderately dry and moist soils.

Reproduction of this plant most often occurs by seeds, and rarely can be done by means of tubers. It should be noted that the germination of mosquito kokushnik seeds is underground. Around the third year, a green leaf of this plant will appear, but it will bloom in about the sixth or seventh year, while most often flowering occurs somewhat later. The plant will be pollinated by beetles, bees and butterflies. Sometimes self-pollination of the mosquito cocktail can also occur. It should be noted that this plant very often hybridizes with other plant species.

Description of the medicinal properties of the mosquito kokushnik

The mosquito kokushnik is endowed with very valuable healing properties, while it is recommended to use the tubers and roots of this plant for medicinal purposes. Tubers should be harvested in the fall. To do this, you need to dig up the plant, separate the root from the stem, rinse the roots well in water, while removing the small roots. Then, for a while, such raw materials should be placed in a vessel in which boiling water will be located. After that, the raw materials are taken out and left to dry in the sun.

The presence of such valuable healing properties should be explained by the content of mosquito mucous substances, starch, mineral salts, glycosides, protein, sugar and calcium salt of oxalic acid in the roots of the kokushnik.

As for traditional medicine, here the mosquito kokushnik tubers are quite widespread. The roots of this plant are recommended for use in a weakened state of the body after a serious illness, as well as for leucorrhoea, coughing, neurasthenia, impotence, chronic diarrhea, blood congestion, painful tumors and minor injuries.

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